arXiv:2509. 14860v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Image classification has traditionally relied on parameter-intensive model training, requiring large-scale annotated datasets and extensive fine tuning to achieve competitive performance.
By Wonduk Seo, Minhyeong Yu, Hyunjin An, Seunghyun Lee
arXiv:2505. 08784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As machine learning (ML) enters high-stakes domains, trustworthy uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential for safety.
By Abhineet Agarwal, Fange Xiao, Rebecca Barter, Omer Ronen, Boyu Fan, Bin Yu
arXiv:2601. 11670v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pseudo-label selection in semi-supervised learning is commonly driven by maximum-confidence thresholds, yet confidence alone can be unreliable under model overconfidence and class imbalance.
By Jinshi Liu, Lei He, Pan Liu
arXiv:2606. 11837v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-vocabulary scene sketch semantic segmentation aims to assign dense semantic labels to sparse line drawings based on flexible category vocabularies specified at inference time, without relying on pixel-level annotations during training.
By Liwen Yi, Xianlin Zhang, Yue Zhang, Yue Ming, Xueming Li
arXiv:2606. 12218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding spatial distribution of fallow land is important for optimizing the food-water (FW) nexus, given fallowing's role in crop rotation and water conservation.
By Sk Muhammad Asif, Orhun Aydin
arXiv:2606. 09871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) and its variants, originally developed for Large Language Models (LLMs), have recently been applied to Multimodal LLMs and produced strong results.
By Hyunwoong Kim, Seongeun Lee, Hannah Yun, Junhyun Park, Jonggwon Park
arXiv:2606. 10046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow-matching transformers achieve strong audio separation, yet their attention dynamics are opaque.
By Yuxuan Chen, Haoyuan Xu, Peize He
arXiv:2602. 23499v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Collecting a high-quality dataset is a critical task that demands meticulous attention to detail, as overlooking certain aspects can render the entire dataset unusable.
By Tugrul Gorgulu, Atakan Dag, M. Esat Kalfaoglu, Halil Ibrahim Kuru, Baris Can Cam, Halil Ibrahim Ozturk, Ozsel Kilinc
arXiv:2411. 05698v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable performance in image classification.
By Antonio De Santis, Riccardo Campi, Matteo Bianchi, Marco Brambilla
arXiv:2606. 10742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: External memory has become a core component of modern web agents, enabling long-horizon reasoning through the retrieval of past experiences.
By Yv Zhang, Hao Sun, Hao Fang, Kuofeng Gao, Fan Mo, Bin Chen, Shu-Tao Xia, Yaowei Wang
arXiv:2606. 10713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The nnU-Net has demonstrated continuous success in medical segmentation tasks, which heavily rely on the availability and diversity of annotated biomedical data.
By Ana Sofia Santos, Andr\'e Ferreira, Gijs Luijten, Naida Solak, Lisle Faray de Paiva, Behrus Hinrichs-Puladi, Jens Kleesiek, Jan Egger, Victor Alves
arXiv:2606. 10196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) aims to adapt pretrained models with a small trainable parameter subset, however, most existing methods choose this subset from fixed architectural heuristics rather than using dynamic, task-aware criteria.
By Ghodsiyeh Rostami, Po-Han Chen, Mahdi S. Hosseini
arXiv:2606. 10170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper extends the concept of Learning Entropy (LE) from temporal adaptive systems to spatial learning in multilayer perceptron networks (MLPs) applied to image data.
By Jan Glaser, Ivo Bukovsky, Marcel Jirina
arXiv:2606. 10940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Camera traps have become a cornerstone of biodiversity monitoring, but the artificial intelligence that turns vast quantities of images into usable ecological data is often locked behind commercial platforms or trained on fauna that does not match that of the British Isles.
By Paul Fergus, Philip Stephens, Russell A. Hill, Lee Oliver, Katie Appleby, Sarah Beatham, Naomi Davies Walsh, Stuart Nixon, Naomi Matthews, Chris Sutherland, Kelly Hitchcock
arXiv:2606. 11106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A global shortage of trained sonographers limits prenatal ultrasound screening in low- and middle-income countries, where over half of pregnant women receive no skilled sonography.
By Mahmood Alzubaidi, Uzair Shah, Raden Muaz, Ines Abbes, Nader Mohammed, Abdullatif Magram, Khalid Alyafei, Mowafa Househ, Marco Agus
arXiv:2606. 10699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the production process of network cables, ensuring the correct color sequence of wire pairs inside the standard connector plays a critical role in the final performance of the cable, as any misplacement or color-ordering error can lead to defective products and impose significant costs.
By Amin Doroodchi, Danial Soleimany
arXiv:2606. 09882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The paradigm of digital twin cities is shifting from coarse visual mapping toward more precise and actionable digitization of urban assets.
By Chong Liu, Luxuan Fu, Xuyu Feng, Zhen Dong, Bisheng Yang
arXiv:2606. 10255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cryo-electron tomography (cryoET) has emerged as a powerful tool in structural and cellular biology by enabling direct visualization of macromolecular structures within intact cells, thereby linking molecular architecture to cellular organization in a native context.
By Jonathan Schwartz, Utz Heinrich Ermel, C. Braxton Owens, Zhuowen Zhao, Ariana Peck, Gus L. W. Hart, Grant J. Jensen, Bridget Carragher, Dari Kimanius
arXiv:2606. 09842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Applying Human Pose Estimation (HPE) in real world environments remains a challenging task, this paper explores and surveys real time HPE approaches and their limitations in sports analysis for individuals, alongside developing a practical lightweight prototype for real world testing and usage.
By Parth Agrawal, Ronit, Sagar Kumar, Aashish Bhambri
arXiv:2606. 09919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perceptual uncertainty is a central challenge for heterogeneous robot teams operating in unstructured outdoor environments, where no single viewpoint affords reliable scene understanding.
By Michal P. Podolinsky, Neel P. Bhatt, Pranay Samineni, Rohan Siva, Christian Ellis, Ufuk Topcu