arXiv:2607. 27065v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While automated defect detection such as the detection of surface scratched is an important aspect in industrial quality control, the scarcity of annotated defect data make this task challenging.
By Paul Julius K\"uhn, Saptarshi Neil Sinha, Tiago Kleist, Richard Hoffmann, Arjan kuijper, Michael Weinmann
arXiv:2608. 07770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated anomaly detection methods often report strong performance on curated academic benchmarks, but their behavior under real-world industrial conditions is less clear.
By Mike Szklarzewski, CJ George, Gavin Smithson, Christopher Stokes, Dakota Fulp, William M. Jones, Benjamin Wynn, Alexander Ur, Agit Yesiloz, Clint Kallenbach, Mark Swartz, Nathan DeBardeleben, Sharmistha Chakrabarti
This paper presents the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing. The challenge is motivated by two key limitations of existing industrial defect inspection systems: (1) current deep learning-based methods often suffer significant performance degradation when deployed in unseen production scenarios, and (2) most benchmarks neglect severity-aware assessment, which is critical for risk control and yield optimization.
arXiv:2606. 01023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual inspection remains the dominant quality-control practice in woven and tufted carpet production, yet it is slow, subjective, and inconsistent at the line speeds and widths of modern looms.
By Akbar Erkinov
arXiv:2607. 12245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-shot industrial defect detection remains difficult for standard supervised detectors, which achieve poor performance on boundary-dominated industrial defects.
By Jiaqi Kuang
arXiv:2607. 14287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Defect segmentation in additive manufacturing (AM) X-ray computed tomography (XCT) images remains challenging due to severe class imbalance and large distribution shifts across scan conditions.
By Md Mahedi Hasan, Md Mushfiqur Rahaman, Alan Pachkovskiy, Imtiaz Ahmed, Jeremy Dawson, Srinjoy Das
arXiv:2606. 07953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale Visual-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural visual tasks, yet their application to industrial defect detection remains challenging due to two fundamental limitations: (i) the scarcity of large-scale industrial datasets that cover diverse defect categories across multiple domains, and (ii) the reliance on manual prompts (points, boxes, masks) that introduce subjective noise and lack text-visual interaction for fine-grained understanding.
By Zekai Zhang, Jinglin Zhang, Qinghui Chen, Gang Li, Da Chen, Shuainan Jing, He Wang, Dagang Li, Cong Liu, Cong Bai, Shengyong Chen
Despite generating increasingly photorealistic images, text-to-image (T2I) models still exhibit localized, subtle, and structurally complex failures. Diagnosing these failures requires instance-level feedback that answers where a defect occurs, what type it is, why it is defective, and its importance to overall image quality.
arXiv:2607. 21577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quality control in printing, particularly in rotogravure printing, still depends on slow, costly, and subjective manual inspection.
By Korota Ars\`ene Coulibaly, Mohamed Hamlich, Khalid Hmali, Andrea Trombin
arXiv:2606. 08908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semiconductor lithography inspection requires reliable detection of small pattern defects such as bridge, burr, pinch, and contamination.
By Pangyun Jeong, Jiyeong Kong, Yuehua Hu, Dohee Jeong, Kyung-Tae Kang
arXiv:2606. 00852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Printed circuit board (PCB) defect detection is challenging because many defects are small and difficult to distinguish from complex background patterns.
By Vinay Edula, Nilesh Badwe, Priyanka Bagade
arXiv:2606. 19934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current machine learning models commonly require large and well-annotated datasets.
By Marta Fernandez-Moreno, Margarita Guerrero, Rosalia Rementeria, Pablo Mesejo, Raul Moreno