arXiv Machine Learning

TARGet: Topology-Aware Fusion-based Radio Frequency Circuit Functional Modeling using Graph Neural Networks

TARGet is an open‑source, topology‑aware machine‑learning framework for modeling RF circuits. It uses S‑parameter representations of sub‑circuits and a fusion architecture that combines Graph Neural Networks with sub‑circuit connectivity‑aware networks, enabling learning across multiple topologies. Experiments show TARGet achieves sub‑1% prediction error, reduces training data needs by up to 35.5×, and improves accuracy by 9.7× over state‑of‑the‑art models, with zero‑shot transfer to unseen sub‑circuit topologies.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 16

RF-Informed Graph Neural Networks for Accurate and Data-Efficient Circuit Performance Prediction

arXiv:2508. 16403v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurately predicting the performance of active radio frequency (RF) circuits is essential for modern wireless systems but remains challenging due to highly nonlinear behavior and the high computational cost of traditional simulation tools.

By Anahita Asadi, Leonid Popryho, Inna Partin-Vaisband
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 28

End-to-End Neural Modeling of EM Response and Design Performance for Free-Form RFIC Passives

The paper presents an end-to-end neural framework that predicts electromagnetic (EM) response and design performance for free-form RFIC passive matching networks across varying frequencies and circuit contexts. It combines a frequency-conditioned neural simulator with a circuit-conditioned neural solver, outputting both explicit EM response and a complementary response to capture orthogonal information. The 21‑million‑parameter model, trained on a large dataset of expert‑designed and random passive layouts, achieves $R^2>0.98$ for most targets and is orders of magnitude faster than traditional EM simulation.

By Yuhao Mao, Chenhao Chu, Martin Vechev, Hua Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

ReDIL-GNN: Resynthesis Domain Incremental Learning for Circuit Graph Neural Networks

ReDIL-GNN is a framework for resynthesis domain‑incremental learning in circuit graph neural networks. It adapts a fixed prediction or representation head as new synthesis styles appear and evaluates retention across all previously seen domains. The method introduces the Resynthesis Adaptability Index (RAI), a pre‑adaptation score that combines adaptation need, source‑equivalence recoverability, structural coverage, and update compatibility to decide whether to adapt, reuse, or defer updates.

By Rupesh Raj Karn, Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 28

ParasGB: A Graph Benchmark Suite for Parasitic Estimation on AMS Circuits

arXiv:2607. 23225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As chip manufacturing processes advance to deep submicron nodes, parasitic interconnect effects increasingly dominate the performance of analog and mixed-signal (AMS) circuits and often lead to costly layout iterations.

By Jiajun Zou, Jiawei Liu, Ao Liu, Junnong Tian, Yibin Zhang, Chengjie Liu, Yuxi Wang, Shan Shen, Wenhua Gu, Jun Yang, Wenjian Yu