arXiv AI

Failure-Aware Refinement of Vision-Language Model for Lithography Defect Detection

arXiv:2606. 08908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semiconductor lithography inspection requires reliable detection of small pattern defects such as bridge, burr, pinch, and contamination.

arXiv AI
Jul 23

SynSur: An end-to-end generative pipeline for synthetic industrial surface defect generation and detection

arXiv:2604. 26633v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Industrial surface defect inspection suffers from a fundamental data bottleneck: defects are rare, annotations require expert knowledge, and collecting balanced training sets is slow and costly.

By Paul Julius K\"uhn, Mika Pommeranz, Arjan Kuijper, Saptarshi Neil Sinha
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 4

Where, What, Why, and Importance: Structured Defect Grounding for Text-to-Image Feedback

Despite generating increasingly photorealistic images, text-to-image (T2I) models still exhibit localized, subtle, and structurally complex failures. Diagnosing these failures requires instance-level feedback that answers where a defect occurs, what type it is, why it is defective, and its importance to overall image quality.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 12

3D-DefectBench: A Controlled Factorial Study of Vision-Language Model Evaluation Pipelines for Fine-Grained 3D Generation Defects

Automated evaluation is essential for scaling generative 3D systems, where exhaustive human review is costly and slow. However, the reliability of an automated judge depends on the entire evaluation pipeline, not only the underlying vision-language model (VLM), but also how assets are rendered, what visual evidence is provided, how the task is specified, and how human reference labels are constructed.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 6

ICME 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing

This paper presents the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing. The challenge is motivated by two key limitations of existing industrial defect inspection systems: (1) current deep learning-based methods often suffer significant performance degradation when deployed in unseen production scenarios, and (2) most benchmarks neglect severity-aware assessment, which is critical for risk control and yield optimization.

arXiv AI
Jul 31

ScratchSim: A Procedural Synthetic Data Pipeline for Surface Scratch Detection

arXiv:2607. 27065v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While automated defect detection such as the detection of surface scratched is an important aspect in industrial quality control, the scarcity of annotated defect data make this task challenging.

By Paul Julius K\"uhn, Saptarshi Neil Sinha, Tiago Kleist, Richard Hoffmann, Arjan kuijper, Michael Weinmann
arXiv AI
Jun 9

Unification of Closed-Open Industrial Detection Scenarios: New Large-Scale Benchmarks,Challenges and Baselines

arXiv:2606. 07953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale Visual-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural visual tasks, yet their application to industrial defect detection remains challenging due to two fundamental limitations: (i) the scarcity of large-scale industrial datasets that cover diverse defect categories across multiple domains, and (ii) the reliance on manual prompts (points, boxes, masks) that introduce subjective noise and lack text-visual interaction for fine-grained understanding.

By Zekai Zhang, Jinglin Zhang, Qinghui Chen, Gang Li, Da Chen, Shuainan Jing, He Wang, Dagang Li, Cong Liu, Cong Bai, Shengyong Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 11

From Benchmark Performance to Tool Deployment: Human-in-the-Loop Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608. 07770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated anomaly detection methods often report strong performance on curated academic benchmarks, but their behavior under real-world industrial conditions is less clear.

By Mike Szklarzewski, CJ George, Gavin Smithson, Christopher Stokes, Dakota Fulp, William M. Jones, Benjamin Wynn, Alexander Ur, Agit Yesiloz, Clint Kallenbach, Mark Swartz, Nathan DeBardeleben, Sharmistha Chakrabarti