arXiv:2608. 02893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual inference approaches for sequential decision-making typically assume deterministic causal models, where all randomness stems from latent variables.
By Jessica Lally, Milad Kazemi, Nicola Paoletti, David Watson, Sander Beckers
arXiv:2602.23541v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Previous work establishing completeness results for counterfactual identification has been circumscribed to the setting where the input data belong...
By Arvind Raghavan, Elias Bareinboim
arXiv:2607. 05620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many decision-making settings, new interventions are acceptable only if they do not reduce outcomes below some established threshold.
By Katherine Avery, Bruno Castro da Silva, David Jensen
arXiv:2610.08689v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Counterfactual inference in Gaussian-process structural causal models (GP-SCMs) has been developed primarily for continuous endogenous variables, limit...
By Juliette Sinnott, Amir-Hossein Karimi, Mohammad Kohandel
arXiv:2609.07917v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Counterfactual explanations formalize "what-if" scenarios by identifying modifications to an input instance that obtain a desired alternative predict...
By Jamie Duell, Alejandro Jimenez Rodriguez, Mahault Albarracin
arXiv:2606. 29681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic model checking for Markov decision processes (MDPs) provides quantitative guarantees, but often offers limited insight into why undesired outcomes occur.
By Ryohei Oura, Georgios Fainekos, Hideki Okamoto, Bardh Hoxha
Probabilistic model checking for Markov decision processes (MDPs) provides quantitative guarantees, but often offers limited insight into why undesired outcomes occur. Probability-raising (PR) causality addresses this by identifying states whose visitation increases the probability of reaching designated states.
arXiv:2601.22736v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Causal inference from observational data can provide strong evidence for finding the best action in a decision-making scenario without having...
By Md Musfiqur Rahman, Ziwei Jiang, Hilaf Hasson, Murat Kocaoglu
arXiv:2601. 22736v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Causal inference from observational data can provide strong evidence for finding the best action in a decision-making scenario without having to perform expensive randomized trials.
By Md Musfiqur Rahman, Ziwei Jiang, Hilaf Hasson, Murat Kocaoglu
arXiv:2607. 16999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Credit Assignment Problem (CAP) is fundamental to developing efficient and explainable Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents.
By Mingxuan Li, Kaizhan-Lee, Elias Bareinboim
arXiv:2607. 26787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are widely used as decision-making models, commonly specified over factored state spaces through state variables and their valuations.
By Jule Schmidt, Maximilian Weininger, Clemens Dubslaff, David Parker, Nils Jansen
Counterfactual explanations are widely used to provide algorithmic recourse in high-stakes decision-making systems. Most existing methods seek the smallest change to an input that flips a model's decision.