Classical and neural NLP: translation, question answering, tokenization and the evaluation of language understanding.
arXiv:2607. 12310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While modern question answering (QA) systems excel on clean, schema-aligned corpora, real-world knowledge is rarely so neatly packaged.
arXiv:2607. 12077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent language-model systems increasingly route local interactions, yet the runtime interaction graph is often treated as an implementation detail.
Quantum circuit optimization for fault-tolerant computing requires exact functional equivalence while minimizing expensive non-Clifford resources such as T gates. We study this problem using a compact 44.
Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive language model inference by using a cheap drafter to propose multiple future tokens and a target model to verify them. A common design goal is therefore to improve draft quality while reducing auxiliary parameters and systems overhead.
arXiv:2605. 17932v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prompt compression reduces inference cost and context length in large language models, but prior evaluations focus mainly on autoregressive architectures.
arXiv:2607. 10593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Normalization is a critical component for stabilizing Transformer training, yet the choice between static strategies such as Layer Normalization (LN) and adaptive alternatives remains largely task-dependent.
arXiv:2607. 10491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation grounds large language models in external evidence, but most pipelines still treat retrieved passages as deterministic and mutually consistent context.
arXiv:2607. 09712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial control testing increasingly depends on representative enterprise resource planning (ERP) data in quality environments, yet direct production copies expose personal, supplier, banking, and commercially sensitive records.
arXiv:2607. 09711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing agent benchmarks primarily test task completion, tool use, or skill utility, but do not isolate whether a runtime can convert evidence from its own runs into reusable skills that improve fresh executions after authoring overhead.
arXiv:2607. 11683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) enhances large language models with structured knowledge, yet existing systems construct knowledge graphs in a single extraction pass, producing noisy entities and brittle retrieval.
arXiv:2607. 10588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tasks such as customs tariff classification, export control categorization, and standards-based equipment coding require assigning an input instance to a fine-grained class under an explicit regulatory hierarchy.
arXiv:2603. 16883v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inertial measurement unit-based online handwriting recognition enables the recognition of input signals collected across different writing surfaces but remains challenged by uneven character distributions and inter-writer variability.
arXiv:2607. 10610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient waste segregation is critical for sustainable urban management and environmental governance.
arXiv:2607. 10806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantifying abstractiveness in generated summaries is essential for evaluating summarization models beyond surface-level metrics like ROUGE.
arXiv:2607. 11881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Metacognition is a foundational component of intelligence critical to effective learning, problem solving, decision-making, communication, and more.
arXiv:2607. 11560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language agents (VLAs) are increasingly used to interpret complex driving scenes and support safety-critical reasoning.
arXiv:2607. 10390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promising potential in news summarization tasks, their performance on long-document summarization remains challenging as their length often exceeds the input limits.
arXiv:2607. 09880v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical time series are central to patient monitoring, risk assessment, and clinical decision support.
arXiv:2607. 09957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report studies on-device English-to-Traditional-Chinese subtitle translation for Taiwan under short inputs, short outputs, batch-size-one inference, low latency, and privacy constraints.
arXiv:2607. 10190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video-language models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on video understanding and visual question answering, yet they remain unreliable in reasoning about physical plausibility, where understanding object interactions, causal dynamics, and fundamental physical principles is essential.