arXiv Computation and Language

KESA: A Knowledge Enhanced Approach For Sentiment Analysis

The paper introduces KESA, a knowledge‑enhanced approach for sentence‑level sentiment analysis that incorporates sentiment knowledge through two auxiliary tasks: sentiment word cloze and conditional sentiment prediction. These tasks use prior sentiment polarity to guide the selection of sentiment words and the prediction of overall sentiment, respectively, and explore label combination methods to unify multiple label types. Experiments show that KESA consistently outperforms pre‑trained models and complements existing knowledge‑enhanced post‑training methods.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

Robust Multimodal Sentiment Analysis with Incomplete Modalities via Semantic-aware Completeness based Reconstruction

The paper presents a method for robust multimodal sentiment analysis that handles incomplete or noisy modalities. It introduces a completeness estimation technique to measure how much sentiment-relevant information remains in partial data, guiding the reconstruction of missing semantics. A joint training strategy stabilizes multi-task learning for sentiment prediction and completeness estimation, and experiments on three benchmark datasets show improved semantic reconstruction and sentiment accuracy.

By Han-Jun Choi, Byunggill Joe, Saim Shin, Jin Yea Jang
arXiv Machine Learning
4d ago

Enhancing Sentiment Classification on Small Datasets through Data Augmentation and Transfer Learning

The paper investigates how data augmentation can improve sentiment classification on small datasets. Three augmentation techniques—Easy Data Augmentation (EDA), back‑translation, and contextual token substitution—are evaluated with both traditional classifiers (Logistic Regression, Random Forest) and BERT. Results show that all methods boost performance, with contextual augmentation best for BERT and EDA/back‑translation benefiting traditional models.

By Mahmoud S. Mayaleh, Samer A. Mayaleh
arXiv AI
Aug 26

SENSESHIFT: Continuous Sentiment-Controlled Text Generation via Encoder-based Mask Infilling

SenseShift is an encoder-based framework that enables fine‑grained, sentence‑level sentiment control in text generation. It uses bidirectional attention, quantized sentiment signals, and iterative mask infilling to generate local sentences conditioned on target sentiment intensity. Experiments on story and review generation show that SenseShift delivers stronger sentiment controllability while preserving text quality and robustness to out‑of‑domain inputs compared to larger decoder‑based baselines.

By Shahed Masoudian, Markus Frohmann, Emmanouil Karystinaios, Navid Rekabsaz, Markus Schedl
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 19

Dependency Reasoning for Aspect Sentiment Quadruple Prediction

The paper introduces DRIFT, a method that linearizes dependency parse trees and injects them into large language model prompts to improve Aspect Sentiment Quadruple Prediction (ASQP). By providing explicit relational context, DRIFT enables the model to reason over aspect‑opinion dependencies rather than relying on token proximity. Experiments on SemEval Rest15, Rest16, and ACOS show that DRIFT outperforms other generative ASQP methods, achieving 54.47% and 64.10% F1 on Rest15 and Rest16, and demonstrating consistent gains across short- and medium‑distance aspect‑opinion configurations, while also revealing that exact‑match metrics underestimate semantically correct predictions.

By Shima Esfandyari, Seywan Soleymanbaigi, Fardin Akhlaghian Tab, Fatemeh Daneshfar, Mourad Oussalah
arXiv AI
Oct 5

A Unified BERT-CNN-BiLSTM Framework for Simultaneous Headline Classification and Sentiment Analysis of Bangla News

The paper introduces a hybrid BERT‑CNN‑BiLSTM model for simultaneously classifying Bangla news headlines and performing sentiment analysis. Using the BAN‑ABSA dataset of 9,014 headlines, the authors compare two sampling strategies and report headline accuracy up to 81.37 % and sentiment accuracy up to 73.43 %. The proposed framework outperforms baseline models and establishes new state‑of‑the‑art results for Bangla headline classification and sentiment analysis.

By Mirza Raquib, Munazer Montasir Akash, Tawhid Ahmed, Saydul Akbar Murad, Farida Siddiqi Prity, Mohammad Amzad Hossain, Asif Pervez Polok, Nick Rahimi
arXiv AI
Oct 1

BARRAC: Adaptation of an English Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis Approach for Classification Tasks in Arabic Dialects

The paper introduces BARRAC, a method that adapts an English aspect‑based sentiment analysis framework for Arabic dialect classification tasks. It replaces English consumer‑review attribute pools with Arabic linguistic markers for sentiment, sarcasm, and dialect identification, and swaps noisy self‑training for a two‑stage training process. Evaluated on five Arabic dialect datasets, BARRAC achieves a mean macro‑F1 of 63.93%, surpassing the best few‑label state‑of‑the‑art by 3% and outperforming GPT‑4o on four of the five tasks, while error analysis highlights remaining challenges.

By Ali Almutairi, Gelareh Mohammadi, Imran Razzak, Aditya Joshi