arXiv:2409. 11363v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents have the potential to aid users on a variety of consequential tasks, including conducting scientific research.
By Zachary S. Siegel, Sayash Kapoor, Nitya Nadgir, Benedikt Stroebl, Arvind Narayanan
arXiv:2606. 24523v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scam phone calls exploit vulnerable communities worldwide, yet research on detection has focused almost exclusively on English and other high-resource languages.
By Arda Eren, Micheal Cheung, Youqian Zhang, Grace Ngai, Eugene Yujun Fu
arXiv:2603. 04840v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech production is a complex process spanning neural planning, motor control, muscle activation, and articulatory kinematics.
By Jihwan Lee, Parsa Razmara, Kevin Huang, Sean Foley, Aditya Kommineni, Haley Hsu, Woojae Jeong, Prakash Kumar, Xuan Shi, Yoonjeong Lee, Tiantian Feng, Takfarinas Medani, Ye Tian, Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri, Krishna S. Nayak, Dani Byrd, Louis Goldstein, Richard M. Leahy, Shrikanth Narayanan
arXiv:2606. 23964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning in fluorescence microscopy often relies on 2D projections, despite the inherently three-dimensional nature of cells.
By Amirhossein Kardoost, Lion Gleiter, Tingying Peng, Carsten Marr
arXiv:2606. 23712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) exploits visual cues such as lip movements to recover speech in noisy environments.
By Colombe Mboungou (MULTISPEECH), Mostafa Sadeghi (MULTISPEECH), Jean-Eudes Ayilo (MULTISPEECH), Romain Serizel (MULTISPEECH)
arXiv:2606. 24884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models can learn manipulation skills from demonstrations, but their capabilities are bounded by the skills in the training data.
By Maggie Wang, Lars Osterberg, Stephen Tian, Ola Shorinwa, Jiajun Wu, Mac Schwager
arXiv:2606. 22220v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Memorization in machine learning models enables high performance on rare in-distribution samples by capturing their atypical patterns.
By Wenhao Wang, Franziska Boenisch, Michael Backes, Adam Dziedzic
arXiv:2603. 19957v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pathology reports are structured, multi-granular documents encoding diagnostic conclusions, histological grades, and ancillary test results across one or more anatomical sites; yet existing pathology vision-language models (VLMs) reduce this output to a flat label or free-form text.
By Ruicheng Yuan, Zhenxuan Zhang, Anbang Wang, Liwei Hu, Xiangqian Hua, Yaya Peng, Jiawei Luo, Guang Yang
arXiv:2606. 23888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) show great promise in volumetric medical report generation, they frequently suffer from visual hallucinations and a lack of grounding in 3D CT data.
By Sijing Li, Zhongwei Qiu, Zhuoya Wang, Boxiang Yun, Zhenyu Yi, Jianwei Xu, Wenqiao Zhang, Yingda Xia, Ling Zhang
arXiv:2606. 23885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Representation alignment has emerged as an effective approach to improve Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) by regularizing their internal representations toward those of an external vision encoder.
By Davide Caffagni, Alberto Compagnoni, Federico Melis, Sara Sarto, Pier Luigi Dovesi, Mark Granroth-Wilding, Marcella Cornia, Lorenzo Baraldi
arXiv:2606. 24450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perceiving physical contact is fundamental to dexterous manipulation.
By Soham Patil, Avirup Das, Sourabh Bhosale, Spandan Roy
arXiv:2606. 24112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal misinformation detection is increasingly important because viral posts now combine long multilingual narratives, several images, mixed provenance, and subtle text--image framing errors.
By Chenhao Dang, Dantong Zhu, Jun Yang, Conghui He, Weijia Li
arXiv:2507. 16696v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Industrial signal analysis is hindered by severe data heterogeneity, which we characterize as the M5 problem.
By Pingyi Fan, Anbai Jiang, Shuwei Zhang, Xinhu Zheng, Zhiqiang Lv, Bing Han, Wenrui Liang, Junjie Li, Wei-Qiang Zhang, Yanmin Qian, Xie Chen, Jia Liu
arXiv:2606. 24313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-driven image-to-image synthesis is rapidly advancing, with growing applications in medical imaging.
By Martin Valls (UFR SFA), Pascal Bourdon (UFR SFA), Christine Fernandez-Maloigne (LabCom I3M), Guillaume Herpe (CHU Poitiers -- Radio, DACTIM-MIS), David Helbert (UFR SFA)
arXiv:2606. 23938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Driving VLA models incorporating Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning are attractive because they leverage pretrained VLM representations and expose intermediate decisions in natural language, yet current rationales often lack the step-by-step decision semantics needed to keep the rationale causally connected to the planned motion.
By Xiangbo Gao, Xiukun Huang, Boyu Lu, Junge Zhang, Mengjie Mao, Jiachen Li, Wei Xiong, Zhengzhong Tu
arXiv:2606. 20189v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Leveraging Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) for camera-to-LiDAR knowledge distillation offers a promising solution to the scarcity of annotated data needed to represent the immense geometric and kinematic diversity of real-world autonomous driving (AD).
By Maciej Wozniak, Jesper Ericsson, Hariprasath Govindarajan, Truls Nyberg, Thomas Gustafsson, Patric Jensfelt, Olov Andersson
arXiv:2606. 23754v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying foundation models for robot control raises a central challenge: the expressive power that enables rich, multimodal perception also makes these models opaque and difficult to analyze formally, rendering them intractable for existing verification tools.
By Davide Corsi, Kyungmin Kim, Roy Fox
arXiv:2606. 24472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have made rapid progress in generalist robot manipulation by harnessing semantic knowledge from pretrained vision-language backbones, but their visual tokens remain grounded in 2D image coordinates rather than the calibrated geometry of the robot's cameras -- a mismatch especially pronounced in multi-camera setups, where views are coupled by known intrinsics and extrinsics yet processed as independent images.
By Yue Peng, Yongzhe Zhao, Artur Habuda, Khuyen Pham, Yanheng Zhu, Tran Nguyen Le, Fares Abu-Dakka, Li Guo
arXiv:2606. 24759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong potential for autonomous driving scene understanding, yet existing methods still face a fundamental trade-off between temporal reasoning and spatial precision.
By Xiaowei Gao, Pengxiang Li, Yitai Cheng, Ruihan Xu, James Haworth, Stephen Law, Yun Ye
arXiv:2606. 24129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For a wheelchair user, a standard blue line on a map is often a broken promise.
By ASM Mobarak Hossain, Nadim Mahmud, Vaskar Raychoudhury, Md Osman Gani