arXiv AI By Guangheng Yang, Zhenliang Ni, Zhenkai Wu, Han Shu, Juan Feng, Wenming Yang, Jie Hu

MCPO: Modality-Contrastive Preference Optimization for Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Compression

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MCPO introduces a two-stage method to compress multimodal chain-of-thought reasoning. The first stage uses a step-level Normalized Cross-Modal Mutual Information pruning algorithm to remove visual-independent steps, reducing redundancy and hallucinations. The second stage fine-tunes the model with an asymmetric multimodal length-controlled preference loss, achieving up to 69.5% shorter reasoning chains and a 3.34× inference speedup while keeping accuracy.

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