Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

Inference-Time Machine Unlearning via Gated Activation Redirection

arXiv:2605. 12765v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models memorize vast amounts of training data, raising concerns regarding privacy, copyright infringement, and safety.

By Vin\'icius Conte Turani, Ot\'avio Parraga, Jo\~ao Vitor Boer Abitante, Kristen K. Arguello, Joana Pasquali, Ramiro N. Barros, Flavio du Pin Calmon, Christian Mattjie, Rodrigo C. Barros, Lucas S. Kupssinsk\"u
arXiv AI
Jul 15

A Comparative Analysis of Institutional and Course Generative AI Policies within Higher Education: Implications for Instruction in Computing Education

arXiv:2607. 12296v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the increased use of generative AI (GenAI) applications such as ChatGPT, higher education institutions (HEIs) have released a range of guidelines and policies to direct adoption within their institutions.

By Amrita Ganguly, Aditya Johri, Nora McDonald, Areej Ali, Umama Dewan, Aayushi Hingle Collier
arXiv AI
Jul 15

DECO: Decoupled Multimodal Diffusion Transformer for Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation with a Plugin Tactile Adapter

arXiv:2602. 05513v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bimanual dexterous manipulation relies on integrating multimodal inputs to perform complex real-world tasks.

By Xukun Li, Yu Sun, Lei Zhang, Bosheng Huang, Yibo Peng, Yuan Meng, Haojun Jiang, Shaoxuan Xie, Guocai Yao, Alois Knoll, Zhenshan Bing, Xinlong Wang, Zhenguo Sun
arXiv AI
Jul 15

A Neurosymbolic Approach to Natural Language Formalization and Verification

arXiv:2511. 09008v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models perform well at natural language interpretation and reasoning, but their lack of formal correctness guarantees limits their adoption in regulated industries like finance and health-care that operate under strict policies.

By Chenyang An, Sam Bayless, Stefano Buliani, Darion Cassel, Byron Cook, Duncan Clough, R\'emi Delmas, Nafi Diallo, Ferhat Erata, Nick Feng, Dimitra Giannakopoulou, Aman Goel, Aditya Gokhale, Joe Hendrix, Victor Heorhiadi, Marc Hudak, Dejan Jovanovi\'c, Andrew M. Kent, Benjamin Kiesl-Reiter, Jeffrey J. Kuna, Nadia Labai, Joseph Lilien, Divya Raghunathan, Zvonimir Rakamari\'c, Niloofar Razavi, Michael Tautschnig, Ali Torkamani, Nathaniel Weir, Michael W. Whalen, Jianan Yao
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15

Hierarchical Synthetic Tabular Data Generation: A Hybrid Top-Down and Bottom-Up Framework

arXiv:2605. 28198v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing approaches for synthetic tabular data generation are based on either purely generative models or LLMs, both of which struggle with data heterogeneity, logical consistency, rare-event coverage, and robustness in low-data regimes.

By Junfeng Nie, Alvin Jin, Xiaohui Chen
arXiv AI
Jul 15

GRID: Grammar-Railed Decoding for Enterprise SQL Generation

arXiv:2607. 11951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write SQL, but enterprise deployment demands more than plausible text: outputs must be syntactically valid, must respect per-role and per-schema policy, must carry provable (not best-effort) guarantees, must not slow down as generations grow, and must leave a compliance-grade record of every decision.

By Mohsen Arjmandi
arXiv AI
Jul 15

RFM-Editing 2: Text-Guided Audio Editing with Rectified Flow Matching and Coarse-to-Fine Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2606. 20101v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Audio editing aims to modify specific content in an existing audio clip according to a text instruction or description while preserving the remaining acoustic content.

By Liting Gao, Yonggang Zhu, Yaru Chen, Dongyu Wang, Shubin Zhang, Zhenbo Li, Jean-Yves Guillemaut, Wenwu Wang