arXiv:2609.14528v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) tasks require models to assemble relational evidence along paths in a KG to answer natural-langua...
By Eduin E. Hernandez, Luis F. Garcia, Nurassyl Askar, Sergio A. Diaz, Stefano Rini
arXiv:2608. 09779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Answering complex conditional questions using Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) remains a challenge, particularly in domain-specific contexts where general-purpose LLMs and RAG tend to underperform.
By Ghanshyam Verma, Simanta Sarkar, Devishree Pillai, Hotaka Shiokawa, Yourong Xu, Fiona Veazey, Peter Hubbert, Hui Su, Paul Buitelaar
arXiv:2604. 01993v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-hop QA benchmarks often reward Large Language Models (LLMs) for spurious correctness, where models reach correct answers through invalid intermediate reasoning.
By Daeyong Kwon, Soyoung Yoon, Seung-won Hwang
arXiv:2608.22479v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enables LLMs to access external knowledge for answering knowledge-intensive questions. For complex multi-hop quest...
By Jun Chen, Yongchao Liu, Pengyu Qiu, Jiajun Zheng, Juelu Zhang, Yujie Zeng, Qin Zhang, Ziyue Qiao, Xiao Luo
arXiv:2602.02518v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on external knowledge to improve factuality, yet many knowledge sources on the Web, such as sc...
By Yuyang Bai, Zhuofeng Li, Ping Nie, Jianwen Xie, Yu Wang, Yu Zhang
arXiv:2603.00889v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable reasoning capabilities, largely enabled by supervised fine-tuning (SFT)- and reinforce...
By Xinyu Zhu, Yihao Feng, Yanchao Sun, Xianzhi Du, Pingzhi Li, Olli Saarikivi, Yun Zhu, Yu Meng
The paper proposes a new method for training large language models to handle long-context reasoning by combining Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) with on‑policy distillation (OPD). It introduces a synthetic multilingual dataset called LongBlocks that tests multi‑hop reasoning, contextual grounding, and long‑form generation. Experiments show that the combined approach outperforms either GRPO or OPD alone while maintaining short‑context performance.
By Miguel Moura Ramos, Duarte M. Alves, Andr\'e F. T. Martins
arXiv:2607. 11891v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deployment of large language models (LLMs) in specialized domains like medical diagnostics and financial advisory necessitates evaluating capabilities beyond general knowledge.
By Megha Chakraborty, Darssan L. Eswaramoorthi, Het Riteshkumar Shah, Madhur Thareja, Michelle A Ihetu, Harshul Raj Surana, Kaushik Roy, Amit Sheth
arXiv:2610.33511v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Textual graph question answering (GraphQA) and graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) have gained increasing attention as a way to groun...
By Kaifeng Jin, Yuchen Yan, Zhichen Zeng, Xiao Lin, Lihui Liu, Yinglong Xia, Hanghang Tong
arXiv:2603.28773v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate confident yet factually incorrect content when used for language generation (a phenomenon of...
By Dobrik Georgiev, Kheeran K. Naidu, Alberto Cattaneo, Federico Monti, Carlo Luschi, Daniel Justus
The paper introduces the Structure-Internalized Rule Language Model (SIRLM) to improve Knowledge Graph Reasoning (KGR) by addressing the mismatch between KG structural context and Large Language Model (LLM) parametric knowledge. SIRLM centers on a Structure-Internalized Rule Generator (SIRG) that uses in-context learning, a structural relation memory, a KG tokenizer, and a neuro-symbolic reasoner to generate structural rules and provide faithful rule-execution feedback. Experiments on 36 datasets against 17 state‑of‑the‑art KGR methods show that SIRLM achieves significant performance gains.
By Xingrui Zhuo, Jiapu Wang, Manzong Huang, Gongqing Wu, Xindong Wu
KGFR introduces a Knowledge Graph Foundation Retriever that collaborates with large language models to enhance knowledge‑intensive question answering. By encoding relations with LLM‑generated descriptions and initializing entities from question roles, KGFR enables zero‑shot generalization to unseen knowledge graphs. Its Asymmetric Progressive Propagation technique efficiently handles large graphs, while a controllable reasoning loop allows the LLM to request candidate answers, supporting facts, and reasoning paths.
By Yuanning Cui, Zequn Sun, Wei Hu, Zhangjie Fu