Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv AI
Jul 15

Rethinking Reward Models for Multi-Domain Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2510. 00492v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The reliability of large language models (LLMs) during test-time scaling is often assessed with \emph{external verifiers} or \emph{reward models} that distinguish correct reasoning from flawed logic.

By Dong Bok Lee, Seanie Lee, Sangwoo Park, Minki Kang, Jinheon Baek, Dongki Kim, Dominik Wagner, Jiongdao Jin, Heejun Lee, Tobias Bocklet, Jinyu Wang, Jingjing Fu, Sung Ju Hwang, Jiang Bian, Lei Song
arXiv AI
Jul 15

DeepTravel: An End-to-End Agentic Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Travel Planning Agents

arXiv:2509. 21842v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Travel planning (TP) agent has recently worked as an emerging building block to interact with external tools/resources for travel itinerary generation, ensuring an enjoyable user experience.

By Yansong Ning, Rui Liu, Jun Wang, Kai Chen, Wei Li, Jun Fang, Kan Zheng, Naiqiang Tan, Hao Liu
arXiv AI
Jul 15

From Critic to Confidence: PPO for Language-Based Quantitative Prediction with Confidence Estimation

arXiv:2607. 12687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs can perform language-based quantitative prediction from unstructured inputs, but remain susceptible to hallucinations and overconfident errors, making it critical to know not only what a model predicts, but when its predictions can be trusted.

By Mehak Dhaliwal, Rasta Tadayon, Andong Hua, Haewon Jeong, Yao Qin
arXiv AI
Jul 15

OSWorld 2.0: Benchmarking Computer Use Agents on Long-Horizon Real-World Tasks

arXiv:2606. 29537v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing computer-use benchmarks fail to capture the realism, complexity, and long-horizon demands of real-world computer use, limiting their ability to reveal the limitations of frontier agents.

By Mengqi Yuan, Zilong Zhou, Xinzhuang Xiong, Weiming Wu, Jiayang Sun, Jiamin Song, Kaiqian Cui, Bowen Wang, Haoyuan Wu, Yitong Li, Dunjie Lu, Haikong Lu, Qi Zhen, Xinyuan Wang, Jiaqi Deng, Yuhao Yang, Cheng Chen, Boyuan Zheng, Alex Su, Xiao Yu, Hao Zou, Saaket Agashe, Xing Han Lu, Manpreet Kaur, Zhengyang Qi, Vincent Sunn Chen, Frederic Sala, Dayiheng Liu, Junyang Lin, Zhou Yu, Yu Su, Siva Reddy, Xin Eric Wang, Peng Qi, Tianbao Xie, Tao Yu
arXiv AI
Jul 15

SheetMind: An End-to-End LLM-Powered Multi-Agent Framework for Spreadsheet Automation

arXiv:2506. 12339v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present SheetMind, a modular multi-agent framework powered by large language models (LLMs) for spreadsheet automation via natural language instructions.

By Xi Cheng, Ruiyan Zhu, Ke Liu, Rakesh Chowdary Machineni, Lyuhao Chen, Brian Zhu, Daniel Jin, Zheng Qi, Neeraj Parihar, Zhoutian Xu, Oliver Gao