arXiv AI

A Negative-Control Protocol for Clinical EEG Foundation-Model Benchmarks: Dataset Identity and External-Cohort Stress Testing

arXiv:2607. 24519v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: EEG foundation-model gains may depend on cohort, montage, or probe design.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 27

Stress-Testing EEG Foundation Models for Clinical Decoding: Dataset Identity and Targeted Negative Controls

Pretrained EEG foundation models are increasingly proposed for clinical decoding, but their transfer across populations and robustness to negative controls remain unclear. We benchmark six models (LaBraM, EEGMamba, CBraMod, REVE, BENDR, and BIOT) on five clinical tasks across four datasets using frozen linear probes with leave-one-subject-out, subject-grouped, or explicitly identified recording-level splits.

arXiv AI
Jun 2

CLSP-REQA: A Real-Time Quality-Aware Closed-Loop Seizure Prediction Framework with Mamba-BiLSTM and Confidence-Gated Intervention

arXiv:2606. 00074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable seizure prediction is a prerequisite for closed-loop neurostimulation therapy, yet existing methods rarely account for the variability in EEG signal quality encountered in real-world deployment, and the overwhelming majority adopt non-strict evaluation protocols that overestimate generalisation performance.

By Mufeng Chen, Qi Wu, Bingchao Huang, Xiwen Lai, Zekai Chen, Xinge Ouyang, Quansheng Ren
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 9

STST-JEPA: Shallow-Target Spatio-Temporal Joint Embedding Prediction Architecture For EEG Self-Supervised Learning

arXiv:2607. 06629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain age -- the age inferred from a physiological recording -- is an emerging biomarker whose deviation from chronological age tracks neurological and psychiatric burden, and EEG is an attractive substrate for it because it is cheap, portable, and temporally rich.

By Roy Segal, Yoni Svechinsky, Tomer Fekete
arXiv AI
Jun 19

Evaluation of EEG Foundation Models for Event-Based Burst-Suppression Detection in ICU

arXiv:2606. 20074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Burst suppression (BS) is a clinically relevant electroencephalographic (EEG) pattern used to monitor sedation depth and brain activity in critically ill patients, particularly during induced coma in Intensive Care Units (ICUs).

By Elisa Vasta, Thorir Mar Ingolfsson, Andrea Cossettini, Luca Benini, Tilman Beck, Emanuela Keller, Una Pale
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

How Much Capacity Does EEG Denoising Need? Ultra-Compact Networks reveal Benchmark Saturation and Metric-Utility Gap

arXiv:2606. 08594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning EEG denoising architectures have scaled from tens of thousands to tens of millions of parameters, yet no prior study has isolated model capacity as the experimental variable or tested whether reconstruction metrics predict downstream neural-signal utility.

By Jasmeet Singh Bindra, Siddharth Panwar, Shubhajit Roy Chowdhury