arXiv AI
Jul 24
Multimodal Pretraining for Generalizable EEG Representation Learning
arXiv:2607. 21384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) models used for epilepsy are often limited to specific datasets and tasks.
CLSP-REQA: A Real-Time Quality-Aware Closed-Loop Seizure Prediction Framework with Mamba-BiLSTM and Confidence-Gated Intervention
arXiv:2606. 00074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable seizure prediction is a prerequisite for closed-loop neurostimulation therapy, yet existing methods rarely account for the variability in EEG signal quality encountered in real-world deployment, and the overwhelming majority adopt non-strict evaluation protocols that overestimate generalisation performance.
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arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4
What EEG Foundation Models Encode: Dataset Identity and a Negative-Control Suite for Clinical Benchmarks
arXiv:2607. 24519v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pretrained EEG foundation models are proposed for clinical decoding, but whether reported gains transfer across populations or survive negative controls is unclear.
arXiv AI
2d ago
A Negative-Control Protocol for Clinical EEG Foundation-Model Benchmarks: Dataset Identity and External-Cohort Stress Testing
arXiv:2607. 24519v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: EEG foundation-model gains may depend on cohort, montage, or probe design.
arXiv AI
Jun 8
LuMamba: Latent Unified Mamba for Electrode Topology-Invariant and Efficient EEG Modeling
arXiv:2603. 19100v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) enables non-invasive monitoring of brain activity across clinical and neurotechnology applications, yet building foundation models for EEG remains challenging due to differing electrode topologies and computational scalability, as Transformer architectures incur quadratic sequence complexity.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2
EEG-FuseFormer: A Transformer-Driven Feature Fusion Framework for Seizure Onset Prediction
arXiv:2606. 02166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders globally, characterized by recurring seizures and significantly impacting the quality of life.
arXiv AI
Aug 10
ZIPBrain: Can EEG Foundation Models Be Faster, Locally Deployable, but Accurate?
arXiv:2608. 07033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work investigates whether Electroencephalograph (EEG) foundation models (EFMs) can be made faster and locally deployable without sacrificing accuracy.
arXiv AI
Jun 16
EEG-FM-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for the Systematic Evaluation and Diagnostic Analyses of EEG Foundation Models
arXiv:2508. 17742v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electroencephalography foundation models (EEG-FMs) have advanced brain signal analysis, but the lack of standardized evaluation benchmarks impedes model comparison and scientific progress.
arXiv AI
Jun 18
Clin-JEPA: A Multi-Phase Co-Training Framework for Joint-Embedding Predictive Pretraining on EHR Patient Trajectories
arXiv:2605. 10840v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Clin-JEPA, a multi-phase co-training framework for joint-embedding predictive (JEPA) pretraining on EHR patient trajectories.
arXiv AI
Jul 14
DiffEEG: A Self-Supervised Denoising Diffusion Model for Learning EEG Generic Representations
arXiv:2607. 11578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning for EEG-based seizure detection faces critical challenges: severe annotation scarcity and extreme class imbalance, where ictal events comprise less than 10\% of clinical recordings.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 28
Generative Augmentation for EEG Motor Imagery Classification: A Class-Conditional VAE with Cycle-Consistent Decoder Refinement
arXiv:2607. 22733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether a generative model can supply useful synthetic motor-imagery (MI) electroencephalography (EEG) trials that improve the accuracy of independent downstream classifiers.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7
Stacked LoRA for Subject-Adaptive EEG Foundation Models in Motor Imagery Decoding
arXiv:2607. 03094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) decoding for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) faces a major challenge: substantial inter-subject variability limits effective cross-subject generalization.
arXiv AI
Jul 7
Test-Time Adaptation for EEG Foundation Models: A Systematic Study under Real-World Distribution Shifts
arXiv:2604. 16926v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models have shown strong potential for learning generalizable representations from large-scale neural data, yet their clinical deployment is hindered by distribution shifts across clinical settings, devices, and populations.