The paper introduces the Real‑Calibrated Synthetic‑First Data Engine, a modular pipeline that integrates controllable diffusion‑based synthetic image generation with multi‑stage curation, filtering, and optional uncertainty‑driven selection and human verification. Designed as a CLI‑based framework, it allows independent configuration of generation, filtering, selection, and validation modules to enhance reproducibility and flexibility in real‑world data workflows. Empirical tests on human pose estimation demonstrate that synthetic data can boost a real‑data baseline when used as low‑cost augmentation, though synthetic‑only training still lags behind real‑only performance, underscoring the importance of data‑centric orchestration in low‑data regimes.
By Yukang Shen, Zhiguo Liu, Yingshu Li, Yan Huang
arXiv:2608.20639v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multi-View Pedestrian Detection (MVPD) aims to detect pedestrians in the form of a bird's eye view map from multi-view images. Recent MVPD methods adop...
By Taiga Yamane, Satoshi Suzuki, Ryo Masumura, Shota Orihashi, Tomohiro Tanaka, Mana Ihori, Naoki Makishima
arXiv:2606. 22574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While synthetic data generation resolves the manual labeling bottleneck in computer vision, minimizing the syn-to-real domain gap requires optimizing rendering variables.
By Hooman Tavakoli Ghinani, Tatjana Legler, Martin Ruskowski
arXiv:2606. 06899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variations in illumination remain a major challenge for visual representation learning, as they induce substantial appearance changes both across and within environments.
By Lizhen Zhu, Charantej Reddy Pochimireddy, James Z Wang, Brad Wyble
arXiv:2510. 06596v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The performance of machine learning models depends heavily on training data.
By Ayush Zenith, Arnold Zumbrun, Neel Raut, Jing Lin
arXiv:2609.14383v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Real-time pedestrian detection in driving scenes is constrained by three coupled failure modes: tiny targets lose discriminative evidence, occlusion we...
By Sam Williams, Yuan Xiang
arXiv:2606. 18566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crowd counting is a fundamental task in computer vision.
By Hao-Yuan Ma, Li Zhang, Yushi Qiu, Jie Gao, Yan Zhang, Bangjun Wang
Currently, autonomous driving object detection models face significant data scarcity and generalization challenges when navigating complex Chinese rural traffic scenarios. To address these limitations, we propose a novel real-synthetic mixed object detection dataset tailored specifically for Chinese rural roads and systematically evaluate the performance of 13 mainstream detectors under different real-to-synthetic data ratios, thereby providing empirical evidence for model selection and data strategy design in rural autonomous driving scenarios.
Crowd counting is a fundamental task in computer vision. However, crowd counting in low-light environments remains largely underexplored, despite its practical importance in the real world.
The paper proposes a modular training pipeline for zero‑shot cross‑city object detection that combines a multi‑dataset pre‑training strategy with class‑agnostic objectness distillation and a domain‑resilient augmentation stream featuring a Grayworld transformation. Applied to the RF‑DETR detector, the approach reduces cross‑city distribution gaps while using only 16 GB GPU memory, achieving a 24.29‑point mAP improvement and 1st place on the AI City Challenge Track 6 leaderboard. The authors provide code and data at the referenced GitHub repository.
By Long Hoang Pham, Quoc Pham-Nam Ho, Huy-Hung Nguyen, Duong Nguyen-Ngoc Tran, Ngoc Doan-Minh Huynh, Cu Quoc Le, Hoang-Khang Nguyen, Hyung-Min Jeon, Chi Dai Tran, Son Hong Phan, Duong Khac Vu, Trinh Le Ba Khanh, Jae Wook Jeon
arXiv:2607. 02718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large-scale image generative models enable photorealistic scene synthesis with controllable attributes.
By Stanislav Panev, Minhyek Jeon, Vaishnavi Khindkar, Ahish Deshpande, Celso M de Melo, Shuowen Hu, Shayok Chakraborty, Fernando De la Torre
The paper surveys one‑stage object detectors for autonomous driving, covering the evolution from early models like YOLOv1 and SSD to recent real‑time architectures such as YOLOv10 and anchor‑free detectors like FCOS and CenterNet. It compares these methods on design choices, feature‑fusion strategies, loss functions, deployment trade‑offs, and benchmark performance, while also summarizing datasets, evaluation metrics, open challenges, and future research directions. The survey emphasizes how one‑stage detectors balance speed, accuracy, efficiency, and robustness, noting the gap between benchmark results and dependable real‑world performance.
By Jonel Roman, Ryan Sirjue, Peter Nguyen, Daniel Krutky, Juan Jesus, Sudip Dhakal