arXiv Computer Vision By Markus Kramer, Jan Wachenfeld, Oskar von Stryk

TriSAR-3D and PaintFusion: A Novel Trimodal LiDAR-RGB-Thermal Dataset and Method for 3D Person Detection in Search and Rescue

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TriSAR-3D is a new trimodal dataset combining high‑resolution LiDAR, RGB, and thermal imagery to capture people in varied indoor and outdoor poses, including lying and partially occluded positions. The authors propose PaintFusion, a lightweight trimodal 3D detection pipeline that fuses PointPainting evidence with an MLP, achieving 65.4 AP@50 and outperforming LiDAR‑only, RGB+LiDAR, and other trimodal baselines while running faster (51.6 ms per frame). Experiments show that removing lying instances from training drastically reduces detection performance, highlighting the importance of dataset diversity for robust 3D person detection in search and rescue scenarios.

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