arXiv:2607. 08029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of vision language models with fewer than 3 billion parameters has accelerated the implementation of on-device multimodal intelligence.
By Hyeju Shin, Chorwon Kim, Ryangsoo Kim, Hark Yoo, Jaein Kim
arXiv:2512. 21414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent tool-use frameworks powered by vision-language models (VLMs) improve image understanding by grounding model predictions with specialized tools.
By Christina Liu, Alan Q. Wang, Joy Hsu, Jiajun Wu, Ehsan Adeli
arXiv:2607. 08073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fetal electrocardiogram (fECG) and Doppler ultrasound provide complementary views of fetal cardiovascular function: fECG captures electrical activity while Doppler reflects mechanical hemodynamics shaped by factors such as placental resistance and vascular compliance.
By Tongli Su, Alireza Rafiei, Marly van Assen, Reza Sameni, Gari D. Clifford, Faezeh Marzbanrad, Nasim Katebi
arXiv:2607. 08317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern AI models achieve strong performance on many established benchmarks, yet they still fail on tasks that humans find almost trivial, such as manipulating a string or drawing a dog with five legs.
By Matteo Santelmo, Xiuying Wei, Israa Fakih, Felix Bauer, Juan Garcia Giraldo, Chengkun Li, Etienne Bamas, Emmanuel Abb\'e
arXiv:2607. 07836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Infinity-Parser2, a large multimodal model that couples a controllable data-synthesis pipeline with multi-task reinforcement learning for end-to-end document parsing, addressing the persistent scarcity of faithfully annotated parsing corpora.
By Zuming Huang, Jun Huang, Kexuan Ren, Baode Wang, Weizhen Li, Jianming Feng, Yu Wang, Yichen Yao, Shijun Lin, Yige Tang, Cheng Peng, Weidi Xu, Wei Chu, Yinghui Xu, Yuan Qi
arXiv:2607. 08745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Vision-Language Models, Large Language Models, and Multimodal Large Language Models have improved autonomous driving tasks such as scene understanding, decision making, trajectory prediction, and visual question answering.
By Siddharth Damodharan, Radhika Gupta, Ali Alshami, Ryan Rabinowitz, Jugal Kalita
Microbial density is clinically important for tumor assessment and treatment decision-making, and recent advances in deep learning suggest that it can be non-invasively inferred from multimodal MRI. In this work, MRI-based Microbial Density Stratification (MRI-MDS) is first investigated as a patient-level representation learning task, and Center Heatmap-driven Macro-micro modeling Network (CHM-Net) is introduced for this task.
Accurate 3D terrain maps are essential for emergency response when assessing wildfire hazards. However, wildfire-prone regions often span vast areas where conventional reconstruction methods underperform.
Accurate prognosis prediction is important for treatment planning in lung cancer, but deep learning-driven survival modelling is often limited by the scarcity of curated imaging cohorts with reliable outcome data. This study evaluates whether representations from a domain-specific foundation model can be used for multimodal survival prediction in data-constrained clinical settings.
Vision-language models excel at video captioning, yet typically generate descriptions that fail to capture individual viewers' attention. We propose VEGAS (Video caption Evaluation via GAze Score), a training-free metric that leverages test-time gaze to sample personalized, attention-aligned text.
Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) enables UAV autonomous navigation in unknown environments by mapping language instructions to real-time visual inputs. Compared with GPS-dependent or pre-programmed navigation, VLN supports intuitive human-machine interaction and stronger environmental adaptability, requiring tight integration of high-level semantic reasoning and low-latency flight control.
Vision-language-action (VLA) models aim to map multimodal inputs to robot actions. However, most existing approaches struggle to cover complex dynamic scenarios due to treating all visual tokens uniformly and reasoning with human-selected factors, which lack mechanisms to emphasize task-critical evidence and ignore underlying factors.
arXiv:2607. 07027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While generative models enable encoding of complex neuroimaging data for feature generation and reconstruction, developing optimal architectural frameworks with appropriate encoding and latent space processes is crucial for studying structural and functional properties of the brain.
By Ishaan Batta, Meenu Ajith, Vince Calhoun
arXiv:2607. 06649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on cross-modal tasks by jointly training on large-scale textual and visual data, where privacy-sensitive examples could be unintentionally encoded, raising concerns about privacy or copyright violation.
By Zhangheng LI, Jianing Zhu, Junyuan Hong, Sungmin Eum, Shuowen Hu, Suya You, Zhangyang Wang
arXiv:2510. 04547v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large pretrained vision encoders are central to multimodal intelligence, powering applications from on-device vision processing to vision-language models.
By Seunghyeon Kim, Taesun Yeom, Jinho Kim, Wonpyo Park, Kyuyeun Kim, Jaeho Lee
arXiv:2607. 06987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become the standard paradigm for enhancing the complex reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs).
By Chongyu Fan, Pengfei Liu, Jingjia Huang, Sijia Liu, Yi Lin
arXiv:2607. 06973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a new context-enriched, multimodal time series forecasting benchmark, TimesX.
By Haoxin Liu, Yichen Zhou, Rajat Sen, B. Aditya Prakash, Abhimanyu Das
arXiv:2607. 07292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurately estimating urban carbon emissions is critical for sustainable urban planning, yet many existing approaches remain difficult to apply consistently across cities due to data-source heterogeneity and the lack of fine-grained semantic-temporal context in remote sensing data.
By Zeru Yang, Fang-Ying Gong, Steve H. L. Yim, Chau Yuen
arXiv:2607. 07382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio transients whose automated detection increasingly relies on highly specialized deep learning models.
By Raiff H. Santos, Amilcar R. Queiroz, Tharcisyo S. S. Duarte, K. E. L. de Farias, Rafael A. Batista
arXiv:2607. 06655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this report, we present Pelican-VLA 0.
By Zeyuan Ding, Wenhai Liu, Yang Xu, Jiayu Hu, Yinda Chen, Yi Zhang, Yong Dai, Jian Tang, Xiaozhu Ju