arXiv Machine Learning By Christina Liu, Alan Q. Wang, Joy Hsu, Jiajun Wu, Ehsan Adeli

A Tool Bottleneck Framework for Clinically-Informed and Interpretable Medical Image Understanding

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arXiv:2512. 21414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent tool-use frameworks powered by vision-language models (VLMs) improve image understanding by grounding model predictions with specialized tools.

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