Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.
arXiv:2507. 16849v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a vision transformer (ViT)-based deep learning framework to refine disaster-affected area segmentation from remote sensing imagery, aiming to support and enhance the Emergent Value Added Product (EVAP) developed by the Taiwan Space Agency (TASA).
arXiv:2607. 13332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training large language models at the multi-billion to trillion parameter scale is confined to datacenters, where data-parallel (DP) and model-parallel (MP) techniques presume homogeneous accelerators, high-speed interconnects, and a single orchestrating entity.
arXiv:2607. 13115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLMs) have shown promise for zero-shot molecular property prediction from SMILES strings, yet they often suffer from structural blindness because sequence representations under-specify key graph-topological cues.
arXiv:2607. 13305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmark accuracy in video large language models (LLMs) is often treated as evidence of visual understanding.
arXiv:2607. 13569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transit video understanding can provide valuable fine-grained data that conventional passenger counters and fare systems cannot capture.
arXiv:2607. 13093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-device LLM inference faces a trilemma of response latency, limited hardware resources and user privacy.
arXiv:2607. 13091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based coding agents repeat the same classes of mistakes across sessions because they lack a mechanism to retain corrections from human review feedback.
arXiv:2607. 13884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have shown remarkable capabilities in autonomous decision-making by generating sequential trajectories of states, actions, and observations.
arXiv:2607. 13408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent text-to-audio models generate high-quality audio, but often fail to follow instructions involving multiple sound events and temporal order.
arXiv:2604. 09674v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Do large language models (LLMs) think?
arXiv:2607. 13416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating analog circuit topology design is essential to reduce the extensive manual effort required to meet increasingly diverse and customized application demands.
arXiv:2607. 13602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Systematic comparisons between current situations and structurally similar past events in the historical, i.
arXiv:2607. 13071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic LLM coding tools compress long session histories into compaction summaries that subsequent sessions inherit as ground truth.
arXiv:2607. 13594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents act on real-world environments through tool calls, and a single misjudged action can cause irreversible harm.
arXiv:2606. 28419v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Limited data availability, class imbalance, and domain variability remain major barriers to reliable medical image classification.
arXiv:2604. 12069v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust explanations are increasingly required for user trust in enterprise NLP, yet pre-deployment validation is difficult in the common case of black-box deployment (API-only access) where representation-based explainers are infeasible and existing studies provide limited guidance on whether explanations remain stable under real user noise, especially when organizations migrate from encoder classifiers to decoder LLMs.
arXiv:2607. 13693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This book chapter covers the evolution of social simulation from classical agent-based models, in which agents interact according to explicitly defined behavioral rules, to AI-enhanced simulations based on Large Language Models and, ultimately, Social Digital Twins: high-fidelity, data-driven representations of real-world socio-technical systems.
arXiv:2607. 13591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on external memory systems to accumulate experience across tasks.
arXiv:2607. 13451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulating deformable objects is essential for a wide range of robotic manipulation applications, yet accurately predicting their dynamics remains challenging.
arXiv:2607. 13095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a full-pipeline inference optimization for the MiMo-V2.