arXiv Machine Learning

SAM-V: Geometry-Aware Segment Anything for Multi-View Instance Segmentation

SAM‑V is a geometry‑aware extension of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) that integrates 3D priors from a feed‑forward geometry model (VGGT) into 2D segmentation. It uses a prompt‑fusion mechanism to combine sparse SAM prompts with view‑specific camera tokens and local VGGT features, enabling a mask decoder that attends to both dense 2D and 3D cues. The resulting end‑to‑end system produces consistent multi‑view instance segmentation in a single forward pass, achieving significant gains on the IGGT 3D tracking benchmark without offline mask matching or explicit 3D reconstruction.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 2

Dyna3: VLM-Guided Training-Free 4D Reconstruction via Depth Foundation Models

Dyna3 is a training‑free framework that extends the depth foundation model DA3 to perform 4D dynamic scene reconstruction without fine‑tuning. By leveraging DA3’s cross‑view features and a best‑match search, it distinguishes static surfaces from moving objects, and uses vision‑language models to generate semantic prompts for SAM 3 to achieve precise instance‑level segmentation. Experiments on four datasets show Dyna3 outperforms correspondence‑trained methods, improving dynamic object segmentation by +5.5 pp, speeding pose estimation 13×, and reducing memory usage 4–8×.

By Xinhao Xiang, Weiyang Li, Zhijie Zheng, Abhijeet Rastogi, Jiawei Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 22

BlazeVGGT: 13x Faster VGGT at 2,000 Frames via Camera Token without Training

BlazeVGGT is a training‑free, plug‑and‑play module that speeds up the VGGT visual geometry model by sparsifying cross‑view attention. It selects a compact set of complementary views using a greedy determinantal point process, preserving dense per‑frame predictions while eliminating redundant computations. On 2,000‑frame sequences, BlazeVGGT achieves roughly 13× faster inference and improves Chamfer Distance from 0.41 to 0.32, demonstrating a strong accuracy–efficiency trade‑off for point‑cloud reconstruction and camera‑pose estimation.

By Shujun Yao, Junhui Lin, Congying Han, Tiande Guo, Ziwen Liu, Bonan Li
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

PointGauss: Point Cloud-Guided Multi-Object Segmentation for Gaussian Splatting

PointGauss is a 3D-native framework that performs semantic parsing and instance segmentation on 3D Gaussian splatting representations by treating Gaussian primitives as unstructured point sets and extracting scale‑invariant geometric features with Point Transformer V3. It introduces an adaptive region‑of‑interest cropping strategy and an instance‑aware distance‑constrained rasterization pipeline to enable scalable, view‑consistent pixel‑level projections. The authors also release SplatSeg‑360, a cross‑scale benchmark with 32 complex scenes and over 6,300 aligned 2D‑3D masks, and show that PointGauss achieves real‑time performance with state‑of‑the‑art 3D‑mIoU (~90%) and 2D‑mIoU (~80%) scores.

By Wentao Sun, Yiping Chen, John S. Zelek, Jonathan Li
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 20

MuViSeg: Multi-View Segment Correspondences from Dense Geometry Priors

Classical image correspondence is solved at the level of sparse keypoints or dense pixels, but the systems that consume these matches - object-level mapping, topological navigation, scene-graph maintenance - reason about whole objects. Recent work narrows this gap by matchng directly at the level of instance segments: a class-agnostic segmenter partitions each image, and per-segment descriptors are obtained by pooling features from large 3D foundation models over the masks.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 19

Dual-State Slot Attention: Decoupling Appearance and Identity for Video Object-Centric Learning

Dual-State Slot Attention (DSSA) is a self‑supervised framework that separates per‑frame appearance from temporally stable identity within each slot, addressing conflicts that cause slot swapping in video object‑centric learning. It introduces a learned recurrent transition for identity updates and competition‑modulated aggregation to suppress weakly matching slots, thereby improving segmentation quality and temporal consistency. Experiments on MOVi‑C, MOVi‑D, and YouTube‑VIS show DSSA outperforms prior methods and enhances downstream object recognition and video dynamics prediction.

By Sieu Tran, Duc Nguyen, Hao Vo, Khoa Vo, Ngan Le