The paper introduces a dual‑projection framework for rectifying 360° panoramic images, combining a convolutional neural network that processes equirectangular projections with a vision transformer that handles cubemap projections. Cross‑projection feature transformation and multi‑level fusion allow the two representations to interact, supporting collaborative inclination estimation and upright panorama generation. Experiments on SUN360 and M3D demonstrate significant accuracy gains, achieving 65.9% and 85.2% within a 1° error threshold and low Fréchet Inception Distance scores.
By Yuhao Shan, Qianyi Yuan, Jingguo Liu, Shigang Li, Jianfeng Li, Tong Chen
GeoPano is a feed‑forward framework that reconstructs geometrically accurate 3D point clouds from a single panoramic image. It introduces a panoramic‑aware attention aggregator with a novel Pano‑Attention mechanism to exploit spherical geometry and reduce cross‑view inconsistencies. A hybrid supervision strategy enforces both fine‑grained local detail in perspective views and global structural coherence in spherical space, leading to superior reconstruction accuracy, consistency, and visual fidelity compared to prior state‑of‑the‑art methods.
By Jing OU, Zidong Cao, Liaoyuan Fan, Zhuoxiao Li, Shuai Zhang, Yinrui Ren, Dongli Wu, Haoang Li, Hui Xiong, Wufan Zhao
OmniAct3D is a framework that adapts Vision Foundation Model (VFM) detectors trained on perspective images to equirectangular projection (ERP) panoramic images for 3D detection. It introduces the ERP-Ray Geometry Adapter (ERGA-Ray) to model spherical rays, the Visual-Action Reasoning Chain (VARC) to ground hypotheses in panoramic evidence, and the Appearance-Guided Heading Expert (AGHE) to recover high‑resolution heading cues. The method achieves a 2.96 NDS improvement on Spheriverse and a 24.87 mAP gain on PanoMMOcc, while preserving most of the baseline’s performance across configurations.
By Runtong Wu, Fei Teng, Di Wen, Guoqiang Zhao, Kunyu Peng, Kailun Yang
arXiv:2608.29081v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Spherical Transformers have emerged as a promising framework for panoramic semantic segmentation (PASS) by operating directly on spherical geometry and...
By Soumyaratna Debnath, Weiming Zhang, Shriram Damodaran, Dingwen Xiao, Addison Lin Wang
arXiv:2608.20691v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Panoramic image generation is increasingly important for immersive applications such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and 3D content creation. Un...
By Derui Li, Qian Qiao, Yuhao Sun, Wenhao Guo, Peng Lu
The paper introduces S2A, a semantic-to-spatial alignment framework designed for alignment‑free RGB‑T salient object detection. It employs a global‑guided hierarchical fusion module to refine intra‑modal features, an alignment‑free cross‑modal channel attention module to exchange semantic information, and a spatial deformable cross‑attention module to recover local spatial correspondence. These components collectively reduce misalignment‑induced feature contamination and achieve competitive performance on public benchmarks without additional bells and whistles.
By Qiangqiang Zhou, Yang Luo, Yong Chen, Jiawei Xu
arXiv:2609.28222v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Unified 3D vision-language systems must combine complementary geometry, scale, and appearance cues while supporting tasks from instance segmentation to...
By Xueqi Qiu, Xingyu Miao, Jingjing Deng, Haoran Duan, Yang Long, Ling Shao
arXiv:2609.38856v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: The equirectangular projection (ERP) is widely used for panoramic depth estimation, but its spatially varying distortion makes geometry-consistent feat...
By Zhijie Shen, Chunyu Lin, Shuai Zheng, Feng Li, Runmin Cong, Huihui Bai, Yao Zhao
arXiv:2607. 00746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The bird's-eye view (BEV) representation enables multi-sensor features to be fused within a unified space, serving as the primary approach for achieving comprehensive 3D perception.
By Xiao Zhao, Chang Liu, Mingxu Zhu, Zheyuan Zhang, Linna Song, Qingliang Luo, Chufan Guo, Kuifeng Su
arXiv:2604.09045v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Recent works on 3D scene understanding leverage 2D masks from visual foundation models (VFMs) to supervise radiance fields, enabling instance-level...
By Tsuheng Hsu, Guiyu Liu, Juho Kannala, Janne Heikkil\"a
arXiv:2605.13018v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Object-centric scene understanding is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Existing approaches often rely on multi-stage pipelines that firs...
By Yi Du, Yang You, Xiang Wan, Leonidas Guibas
PointGauss is a 3D-native framework that performs semantic parsing and instance segmentation on 3D Gaussian splatting representations by treating Gaussian primitives as unstructured point sets and extracting scale‑invariant geometric features with Point Transformer V3. It introduces an adaptive region‑of‑interest cropping strategy and an instance‑aware distance‑constrained rasterization pipeline to enable scalable, view‑consistent pixel‑level projections. The authors also release SplatSeg‑360, a cross‑scale benchmark with 32 complex scenes and over 6,300 aligned 2D‑3D masks, and show that PointGauss achieves real‑time performance with state‑of‑the‑art 3D‑mIoU (~90%) and 2D‑mIoU (~80%) scores.
By Wentao Sun, Yiping Chen, John S. Zelek, Jonathan Li