arXiv Computer Vision

Bridging Language and Spherical Space: Object-Centric Control for Text-to-Panorama Generation

arXiv Computer Vision
4d ago

GeoPano: Towards Geometrically Accurate 3D Reconstruction from a Single Panorama

GeoPano is a feed‑forward framework that reconstructs geometrically accurate 3D point clouds from a single panoramic image. It introduces a panoramic‑aware attention aggregator with a novel Pano‑Attention mechanism to exploit spherical geometry and reduce cross‑view inconsistencies. A hybrid supervision strategy enforces both fine‑grained local detail in perspective views and global structural coherence in spherical space, leading to superior reconstruction accuracy, consistency, and visual fidelity compared to prior state‑of‑the‑art methods.

By Jing OU, Zidong Cao, Liaoyuan Fan, Zhuoxiao Li, Shuai Zhang, Yinrui Ren, Dongli Wu, Haoang Li, Hui Xiong, Wufan Zhao
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

TDFNet: Tri-projection Deformable Fusion Network for Panoramic Salient Object Detection

TDFNet introduces a Tri-projection Deformable Fusion Network that uses equirectangular, cube map, and tangent projections to mitigate geometric distortions in panoramic salient object detection. It incorporates a cross-projection deformable attention module for geometry-aware sampling and a latitude-guided fusion module that balances ERP and CMP features using spherical latitude priors. The network’s three-branch encoding preserves global continuity, local detail, and boundary precision, improving detection performance over existing projection-based methods.

By Qiangqiang Zhou, Jiacong Yu, Jiawei Xu, Yong Chen, Xin Huang, Ping Li
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 30

MUGEN: Interactive Panoramic World Exploration via Camera Control

MUGEN is a large‑scale real‑world dataset of over 1,300 hours of 4K panoramic videos with rich semantic and geometric annotations, designed to support interactive 360° world exploration. Wan360 is a camera‑controllable panoramic video generation model built on MUGEN, featuring ERP‑aware components (periodic longitude RoPE, ERP‑aware padding, random roll yaw) and a panoramic Plücker embedding for camera motion. Together, they address gaps in data and model support for immersive, temporally coherent 360° video generation along user‑specified camera trajectories.

By Jiaming Tan, Zhen Li, Shuwei Shi, Minggui Teng, Siqi Yang, Yuwei Wu, Bo Zheng, Chuanhao Li, Kaipeng Zhang
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 17

PANORAMA: Panoptic Grounded Captioning via Mask Proposal Selection

PANORAMA introduces a new panoptic grounded captioning framework that jointly generates detailed image captions and associates each phrase with precise pixel-level masks. The authors create PanoCaps, a human‑annotated benchmark with dense captions and near‑complete pixel coverage, and propose a phrase‑mask matching protocol with a generalized Panoptic Quality metric. PANORAMA conditions a pretrained segmenter on contextualized phrase representations, learns to select appropriate masks, and achieves state‑of‑the‑art grounding performance on PanoCaps and other pixel‑level tasks.

By Sara Pieri, Evangelos Kazakos, Shizhe Chen, Josef Sivic, Cordelia Schmid
arXiv AI
Aug 25

Object-Uni: A Unified Model for Object-Centric Spatial Understanding and Controllable Generation

Object-Uni is a unified model that integrates pose perception, spatial reasoning, pose-conditioned generation, and novel view synthesis for object-centric spatial understanding and controllable image generation. It treats object pose as an explicit geometric variable shared across tasks and introduces a viewpoint-based orientation abstraction to make pose interpretable by multimodal large language models. The authors also create a new benchmark, UniSpatial-80K, and demonstrate that Object‑Uni improves both pose understanding and pose‑controllable generation compared to existing models.

By Mining Tan, Yinuo Wang, Ziqi Zhou, Weize Quan, Sifei Li, Jingdong Chen, DanDan Zheng, Libin Wang, Weiming Dong