arXiv:2609.33462v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Omnidirectional or 360 cameras provide embodied AI agents with a holistic, wide field-of-view (FoV) view of their surroundings, motivating the use...
By Shriram Damodaran, Soumyaratna Debnath, Cheston Tan, Lin Wang
TDFNet introduces a Tri-projection Deformable Fusion Network that uses equirectangular, cube map, and tangent projections to mitigate geometric distortions in panoramic salient object detection. It incorporates a cross-projection deformable attention module for geometry-aware sampling and a latitude-guided fusion module that balances ERP and CMP features using spherical latitude priors. The network’s three-branch encoding preserves global continuity, local detail, and boundary precision, improving detection performance over existing projection-based methods.
By Qiangqiang Zhou, Jiacong Yu, Jiawei Xu, Yong Chen, Xin Huang, Ping Li
arXiv:2609.09012v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Spherical observations provide global visual context for 3D scene understanding. However, visual information is encoded in an angular domain, where...
By Fei Teng, Sheng Wu, Mengfei Duan, Guoqiang Zhao, Junhui Ma, Kai Luo, Siyu Li, Hao Shi, Zhiyong Li, Kailun Yang
arXiv:2608.20691v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Panoramic image generation is increasingly important for immersive applications such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and 3D content creation. Un...
By Derui Li, Qian Qiao, Yuhao Sun, Wenhao Guo, Peng Lu
arXiv:2607. 00889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present DeWorldSG, a novel framework that generates spatio-temporally robust 3D Semantic Scene Graphs from RGB-D sequences.
By Seok-Young Kim, Abdelrahman Elskhawy, Taewook Ha, Dooyoung Kim, Eunjae Shin, Benjamin Busam, Woontack Woo
arXiv:2606. 19253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing approaches to 3D scene understanding in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) either rely on complex, model-specific geometry encoders or large training budgets in pursuit of spatial reasoning.
By Bart{\l}omiej Baranowski, Dave Zhenyu Chen, Matthias Nie{\ss}ner
DepthEvidence is a 4B multimodal language model that integrates dense metric depth predictions into language generation. It employs a camera‑conditioned decoder to produce full‑resolution depth maps and a dense‑to‑language interface that converts these predictions into object‑aligned geometry tokens. The model is trained with geometric supervision and instruction tuning, and it sets new state‑of‑the‑art results on a Depth‑VQA benchmark and on instance‑level metric depth estimation across nine datasets.
By Jiangning Wei, Yuan Yao, Miaomiao Cui, Mingsheng Li, Humen Zhong, Shuai Bai, Zhibo Yang
arXiv:2608.29081v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Spherical Transformers have emerged as a promising framework for panoramic semantic segmentation (PASS) by operating directly on spherical geometry and...
By Soumyaratna Debnath, Weiming Zhang, Shriram Damodaran, Dingwen Xiao, Addison Lin Wang
OmniAct3D is a framework that adapts Vision Foundation Model (VFM) detectors trained on perspective images to equirectangular projection (ERP) panoramic images for 3D detection. It introduces the ERP-Ray Geometry Adapter (ERGA-Ray) to model spherical rays, the Visual-Action Reasoning Chain (VARC) to ground hypotheses in panoramic evidence, and the Appearance-Guided Heading Expert (AGHE) to recover high‑resolution heading cues. The method achieves a 2.96 NDS improvement on Spheriverse and a 24.87 mAP gain on PanoMMOcc, while preserving most of the baseline’s performance across configurations.
By Runtong Wu, Fei Teng, Di Wen, Guoqiang Zhao, Kunyu Peng, Kailun Yang
Scaling 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) to large outdoor scenes is costly in both data acquisition and computation. Adopting panoramic images with equirectangular projection (ERP) can reduce capture effort via their full $360^{\circ}$ field of view, yet the resulting omnipresent visibility invalidates existing partitioning strategies that rely on local camera frustums, causing block-wise optimization to degenerate into global training.
GAPrompt++ is a multi-granular geometry-aware prompting method designed to adapt pre-trained 3D vision models to downstream tasks efficiently. It introduces a Point Shift Prompter for multi-scale geometric feature extraction, a Keypoint Prompter for local geometric saliency, and a Prompt Propagation mechanism to embed these cues throughout the model hierarchy. Experiments demonstrate that GAPrompt++ outperforms other prompting-based PEFT methods and even surpasses full fine-tuning while using less than 2% trainable parameters, and the authors provide two new challenging benchmarks for future research.
By Zixiang Ai, Zhenyu Cui, Yufei Guo, Wenwen Qiang, Lei Chen, Jiwen Lu, Jiahuan Zhou
GraFT is a training‑free framework that enhances spatial reasoning in multimodal large language models by integrating a compact 3D scene graph (3DSG). It offers deterministic geometry via symbolic tools, allocentric layout through bird’s‑eye‑view rendering, and visual‑attribute grounding using egocentric frames. Experiments on ScanQA and VSI‑Bench show significant performance gains, with CIDEr increasing by 27% and improvements up to 65% over baseline models.
By Junqing Du, Fernando Ropero, Erkin Turkoz, Yanfeng Zhang, Lu Liu