arXiv Machine Learning

Attention-Enhanced Dual-Branch ConvNeXt-BiLSTM Network for Subject-Independent EEG Seizure Detection

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

SingLEM: Single-Channel Large EEG Model

arXiv:2509. 17920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current deep learning models for electroencephalography (EEG) are often task-specific and depend on large labeled datasets, limiting their adaptability.

By Jamiyan Sukhbaatar, Satoshi Imamura, Ibuki Inoue, Shoya Murakami, Kazi Mahmudul Hassan, Seungwoo Han, Ingon Chanpornpakdi, Toshihisa Tanaka
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

EEG-FuseFormer: A Transformer-Driven Feature Fusion Framework for Seizure Onset Prediction

arXiv:2606. 02166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders globally, characterized by recurring seizures and significantly impacting the quality of life.

By Vigneshwar Hariharan (National University of Singapore), Chithra Reghuvaran (University College Dublin), Arlene John (University of Twente), Nhat Pham (Cardiff University), Omer Rana (Cardiff University), Deepu John (University College Dublin), Ganesh Neelakanta Iyer (National University of Singapore)
arXiv AI
Jul 14

DiffEEG: A Self-Supervised Denoising Diffusion Model for Learning EEG Generic Representations

arXiv:2607. 11578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning for EEG-based seizure detection faces critical challenges: severe annotation scarcity and extreme class imbalance, where ictal events comprise less than 10\% of clinical recordings.

By Abdulkader Helwan, Lina Abou-Abbas, Hussein El Amouri, Belkacem Chikhaoui, Khadidja Henni
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 31

One Model for All: Universal Pre-training for EEG based Emotion Recognition across Heterogeneous Datasets and Paradigms

The paper introduces ‘One Model for All’, a universal pre‑training framework that tackles EEG‑based emotion recognition across diverse datasets and paradigms. It decouples learning into a univariate self‑supervised contrastive pre‑training stage using a Unified Channel Schema, followed by a multivariate fine‑tuning stage that employs an Adaptive Resampling Transformer and a Graph Attention Network to model spatio‑temporal dependencies. Experiments demonstrate state‑of‑the‑art performance on within‑subject benchmarks (SEED 99.27%, DEAP 93.69%, DREAMER 93.93%) and superior cross‑dataset transfer, with ablation studies highlighting the critical role of the GAT module.

By Xiang Li, You Li, Yazhou Zhang
arXiv AI
Sep 30

Spatiotemporal Hyperedges for EEG Seizure Detection and Prediction

The paper introduces HyBrain, a model that uses spatiotemporal hyperedges to capture coordinated EEG seizure activity more efficiently than pairwise edge approaches. By generating one token per channel per second and pooling them into shared hyperedge embeddings, HyBrain performs well across detection and prediction tasks on TUSZ and CHB‑MIT datasets, achieving top AUROC scores and competitive training resources. A qualitative example shows a single hyperedge tracking the preictal‑ictal‑postictal progression of a real seizure.

By Hyunju Kim, Sheo Yon Jhin, Noseong Park, Nabil Imam