arXiv:2607. 19331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is rapidly advancing the reasoning capabilities of language models, yet the optimization layer that converts reward feedback into weight-space updates remains poorly understood.
By Hanqing Zhu, Wenyan Cong, Zhizhou Sha, Sagnik Mukherjee, Xinyuan Song, David Gonz\'alez-Mart\'inez, Xiaoxia Wu, Yuandong Tian, Shiwei Liu, David Z. Pan, Zhangyang "Atlas" Wang
arXiv:2607. 19226v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has been established as a viable paradigm for the post-training of Large Language Models (LLMs), including downstream tasks, such as Neural Machine Translation (NMT).
By Michael Jungo, Aixiu An
arXiv:2607. 18266v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models are attractive for local deployment, but they often struggle with multi-step arithmetic reasoning.
By Jake O'Grady, Effirul Ramlan
arXiv:2607. 18241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at analyzing individual documents but break down on exhaustive, cross-entity analytical questions over enterprise-scale datasets due to context overflow, loss of per-entity attribution, and linear latency from sequential tool calls.
By Anupreet Walia
arXiv:2607. 18269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The wisdom of crowds -- the finding that aggregating judgments across individuals often outperforms the best individual -- has been extensively studied with human forecasters.
By Igor Douven
arXiv:2607. 18292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As language models scale, answers start truer but degrade faster: scaling buys capability but erodes reliability.
By Kushal Chakrabarti
arXiv:2607. 19300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLM adoption becomes more widespread, there is a growing interest in detecting LLM-generated content, for example through LLM detection tools and through heuristics based on language patterns.
By Meena Jagadeesan, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Jon Kleinberg
arXiv:2607. 18570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discourse relations provide document structure, critical to language understanding and enabling language model performance and ethicality.
By Abhidip Bhattacharyya, Shira Wein
arXiv:2607. 18665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly support science, but they can also convert hazardous scientific knowledge into actionable misuse guidance.
By Chunxiao Li, Yuan Xiong, Lijun Li, Tianyi Du, Wenlong Zhang, Lei Bai, Jing Shao
arXiv:2607. 04572v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) tutors may have access to teacher notes, answer keys, rubrics, or retrieved solutions while producing student-facing explanations.
By Bonan Shen, Dingyan Shang, Youting Wang, Tao Ning, Bowen Liu
arXiv:2607. 19259v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial statement fraud detection (FSFD) is crucial for market integrity but faces challenges from increasingly sophisticated schemes and under-utilized textual data in financial reports.
By Guy Stephane Waffo Dzuyo (Forvis Mazars, LORIA CNRS Universit\'e de Lorraine), Ga\"el Guibon (LORIA CNRS Universit\'e de Lorraine, LIPN CNRS Universit\'e Sorbonne Paris Nord), Christophe Cerisara (LORIA CNRS Universit\'e de Lorraine), Luis Belmar-Letelier (Forvis Mazars)
arXiv:2607. 19104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at general-purpose code generation, yet how well they handle scientific code remains an open question.
By Weifeng Sun, Ye Fan, Yuchen Chen, Gou Tan, Jieke Shi, Yuan Yidi, Swee Liang Wong, Jonathan Pan, David Lo
arXiv:2607. 18366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) serving as planners in tool-using autonomous agents introduce dynamic reliability risks in multi-turn execution.
By Shasha Yu, Fiona Carroll, Barry L. Bentley
arXiv:2607. 19253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: User modeling is a critical task in a variety of personalized systems.
By Rawaa Alatrash, Mohamed Amine Chatti, Hong Yang, Yumeng Wang
arXiv:2607. 18259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Steering vectors (SVs), an inference-time intervention technique for large language models (LLMs), guide the generation process by adding a concept-specific direction vector to intermediate activations during inference.
By Brian Becker, Rui Chu, Yingjie Lao
arXiv:2607. 18267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The transition to sixth-generation (6G) networks transforms wireless infrastructure into a cognitive substrate supporting Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), Industrial IoT (IIoT), and Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC).
By Anthony Kiggundu, Michael Zentarra, Christoph Lipps, Hans D. Schotten
arXiv:2607. 18260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce FindStatBench, an execution benchmark for evaluating large language models on combinatorial code synthesis.
By Soham Dan
arXiv:2607. 18261v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly used as transaction compilers: a user states an intent in natural language, and the model emits a structured object that an API can execute.
By Yin Li
arXiv:2607. 18566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persona prompting is widely used to steer LLM agent behavior, yet the narrative framing of a task can matter more than the assigned persona.
By Yixuan Wang, James Lester, Shashank Srivastava
arXiv:2601. 22324v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern clinical practice relies on evidence-based guidelines implemented as compact scoring systems composed of a small number of interpretable decision rules.
By Silas Ruhrberg Est\'evez, Christopher Chiu, Mihaela van der Schaar