In speculative decoding, a lightweight draft model proposes tokens that the target model verifies in parallel, speeding up generation without changing the target distribution. D-PACE (Wu et al., 2026)...
Predicting spatial gene expression from H&E images offers a scalable complement to experimental spatial transcriptomics. However, despite progress in spatial context modeling, how to construct subsequ...
Recommending bacterial cultivation conditions from sequence data is a challenging structured problem characterized by missing standardized benchmarks and limited use of sequence structure. To address...
Reasoning about fine-grained placement constraints, such as support and containment, is essential for realistic 3D scene creation. It remains a significant challenge for existing methods that rely on...
ExeBench is one of the most widely used benchmarks for evaluating LLM-based decompilers. We analyze ExeBench and identify nine issues that affect how faithfully a test measures a decompiler. Three of...
Incorrect exposure degrades both image brightness and recoverable scene detail. Existing sRGB-based correction methods are limited by the non-linear image signal processing pipeline, whereas RAW-based...
Pose-free 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) aims to bypass cumbersome Structure-from-Motion (SfM) by directly reconstructing scenes from unposed image sequences. In this work, we present CrossFit-GS, a def...
Large-scale topology optimization (TO) remains computationally demanding, especially for stress-constrained problems. To address this challenge, we propose the simultaneous neural topology optimizatio...
Understanding how supervision signals shape semantic visual representations remains challenging, particularly in fine-grained, low-data settings. Standard evaluations of vision models rely on downstre...
The Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM3) has achieved significant progress in Promptable Concept Segmentation (PCS) by processing short noun phrases to generate segmentation masks with unique instance iden...
A single observation can admit several plausible futures, making uncertainty an essential part of world modelling. However, quantum generative models remain underexplored for this task. We introduce Q...
Mountain glaciers and ice sheets are undergoing rapid loss of ice mass. To assess their current volume and ice-thickness distribution, and to accurately forecast their future, ground-penetrating radar...
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as research collaborators for hypothesis refinement, methodological planning, and technical analysis across multi-turn interactions. In this setting,...
Endoscopic video contains state transitions induced by camera displacement, deformable tissue, and instrument interaction, yet existing pre-training methods treat dynamics implicitly. Inspired by acti...
The increasing use of large language models for code generation calls for methods that distinguish purely human-written code from AI-involved code: files in which any part, however small, was generate...
Video generation models are promising foundations for embodied world models, but only if their generated rollouts are physically valid and faithful to task instructions. Multimodal large language mode...
Real-world datasets are inherently class-imbalanced, leading models to favor majority classes and struggle with minority ones. Existing logit adjustment methods address this by modifying logits based...
Large language models are expected to estimate their own uncertainty, with confidence signals used to guide retrieval, adaptive compute allocation, routing, and selective abstention. We investigate wh...
Simulation-ready world reconstruction demands physical interactivity beyond visual realism, which existing black-box 3D generation fails to deliver. We present NeoWorld-3, a coding-agent framework tha...