arXiv:2505. 17648v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a framework for simulating macroeconomic expectations in survey experiments using LLM-based economic agents (LLM Agents).
By Jianhao Lin, Lexuan Sun, Yixin Yan
arXiv:2504. 16129v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based Multi-Agent Systems (LaMAS) have demonstrated strong capabilities on complex agentic tasks requiring multifaceted reasoning and collaboration, from high-quality presentation generation to scientific research.
By Junwei Liao, Muning Wen, Jun Wang, Weinan Zhang
arXiv:2606. 00822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skill-based LLM agents increasingly rely on long procedural documents, but full-document prompting wastes tokens and dilutes information critical to execution.
By Zicai Cui, Zihan Guo, Weiwen Liu, Weinan Zhang
arXiv:2606. 00308v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-language-model code generation has shifted from single-shot prompting to multi-agent orchestrations - analyst, coder, tester, and debugger pipelines - and is evaluated almost exclusively on functional correctness.
By Nazmus Ashrafi
arXiv:2606. 00235v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We argue that governance must transition from a normative discipline to an engineering discipline, and we develop a formal framework, inspired by the physics of metamaterials, to make this transition quantitative and testable.
By David Orban
arXiv:2605. 11374v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-time compute is widely believed to benefit only large reasoning models, leaving small models with nothing to gain.
By Han Xiao
arXiv:2606. 00104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models are increasingly used to drive autonomous systems, yet existing approaches either keep the model in a tight control loop, raising latency and hallucination risk, or compile natural language into opaque end-to-end policies that are hard to explain, constraint and require domain-specific datasets and fine-tuning.
By Erdem Uysal, Timo Kehrer, Sebastiano Panichella
arXiv:2606. 00090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical AI systems increasingly map multimodal observations, language instructions, and learned world representations into physically consequential actions.
By Barak Or
arXiv:2606. 00015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operating Systems (OS) courses are among the most challenging in computer science education due to the complexity of internal structures and the diversity of running environments.
By Yifan Zhang, Xinkui Zhao, Zuxin Wang, Zhengyi Zhou, Guanjie Chen, Shuiguang Deng, Jianwei Yin
arXiv:2606. 02282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Orchestrating Large Language Models into Multi-Agent Systems (LLM-MAS) has unlocked remarkable reasoning capabilities, yet emergent failures and hallucinations that resist characterisation block their deployment in safety-critical domains -- a gap made legally untenable by emerging AI regulation.
By I\~naki Dellibarda Varela, R. Sendra-Arranz, Pablo Romero-Sorozabal, J. M. Valverde-Garc\'ia, Annemarie F. Laudanski, \'Alvaro Guti\'errez, Eduardo Rocon, Manuel Cebrian
arXiv:2606. 01770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auto-harness systems such as A-Evolve, GEPA, and Meta-Harness improve LLM agents by optimizing prompts, skills, tools, memories, and supporting infrastructure from execution feedback, but they are typically evaluated on fixed offline benchmarks.
By Zewen Liu, Zhan Shi, Yisi Sang, Bing He, Minhua Lin, Tianxin Wei, Dakuo Wang, Benoit Dumoulin, Wei Jin, Hanqing Lu
arXiv:2606. 02049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing integration of renewable energy sources into power systems, particularly in buildings equipped with photovoltaic (PV) panels and energy storage systems, introduces significant complexity in energy systems.
By Hallah Shahid Butt, Qiong Huang, G\"okhan Demirel, Kevin F\"orderer, Erfan Tajalli-Ardekani, Simnon Waczowicz, Luigi Spatafora, Veit Hagenmeyer, Benjamin Sch\"afer
arXiv:2606. 02568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical practice is not the selection of an answer from enumerated options: a physician gathers heterogeneous information incrementally and commits to sequential, irreversible decisions under uncertainty.
By Yuxing Lu, Yushuhong Lin, Wenqi Shi, J. Ben Tamo, Xukai Zhao, Jinzhuo Wang, May Dongmei Wang
arXiv:2606. 01839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents resolve a user task through many turns of dependent inference and tool calls, producing a workload whose total cost is unknown when the task arrives.
By Jianru Ding, Ryien Hosseini, Pouya Mahdi Gholami, Mingyuan Xiang, Henry Hoffmann
arXiv:2606. 02355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents can benefit from reusable skills, yet existing skill-based methods often rely on external skill generators during training or persistent skill retrieval at inference, increasing engineering complexity, context length, and deployment latency.
By Zhongyu He, Yuanfan Li, Fei Huang, Tianyu Chen, Siyuan Chen, Xingyang Li, Meng Hsuan Yu, Xiangrong Liu, Leyi Wei, Lu Pan, Ke Zeng, Xunliang Cai
arXiv:2606. 02109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise AI systems that translate natural language into SQL queries and orchestrate multi-step agentic reasoning pipelines require evaluation approaches fundamentally different from academic benchmarks.
By Shannon Serrao, Soumitra Chatterjee, Dorina Strori, Abhishek Sharma, Nathan Miller
arXiv:2606. 01961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents are increasingly expected to support end-to-end medical-AI research workflows, moving beyond isolated prediction tasks or short-form clinical question answering.
By Junqi Liu, Salena Song, Yuhan Wang, Jiawei Mao, Hardy Chen, Xiaoke Huang, Tianhao Qi, Pengfei Guo, Yucheng Tang, Yufan He, Can Zhao, Andriy Myronenko, Dong Yang, Daguang Xu, Yuyin Zhou
arXiv:2606. 01991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly leverage the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to operate in complex environments, the expansion of their action spaces offers agents unsafe capabilities and underscores the risk of power-seeking.
By Lichao Wang, Zhaoxing Ren, Tianzhuo Yang, Jiaming Ji, Chi Harold Liu, Yaodong Yang, Juntao Dai
arXiv:2606. 02528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models now power robo-advisors and trading agents, yet whether they carry built-in biases toward specific assets is largely untested.
By Wenbin Wu
arXiv:2606. 00619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon autonomous agents require memory systems to retain historical information, track evolving states, and reuse relevant knowledge beyond finite context windows.
By Qingshan Liu, Guoqing Wang, Wen Wu, Jingqi Huang, Xinqi Tao, Dejia Song, Jie Zhou, Liang He