arXiv AI

A Behavior-Guided Online Probabilistic Forecasting Method for Electric vehicle Charging Loads

The paper introduces a behavior-guided online probabilistic forecasting framework for electric vehicle charging loads that captures both persistent station-specific patterns and recent behavioral changes through a dual-timescale representation. It employs semantic encoding of behavioral shifts to adapt forecasts in a drift-aware manner and uses a delayed-feedback mechanism to maintain temporal consistency across horizons. Experiments on ten real-world charging stations show consistent improvements over conventional models, reducing MSE and Pinball loss by up to 22.6% for 4‑hour ahead forecasts.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Synthetic Electric Vehicle Charging Session Generation Using a Conditional Variational Autoencoder

The paper introduces a conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE) to generate synthetic electric vehicle (EV) charging sessions from real transaction-level data. It trains on engineered features such as plug‑in duration, charging duration, delivered energy, charging delay, and cyclical time‑of‑week, conditioning on day of week and managed charging status. Evaluation shows the synthetic data preserves key statistical properties and supports predictive modelling tasks via a Train‑on‑Synthetic‑Test‑on‑Real protocol.

By Graeme Kelly, Emilio J. Palacios-Garcia, Barry P. Hayes
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 15

Trend-Aware Multi-Task Learning for Short-Term Energy Forecasting

arXiv:2511. 09789v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Short-term energy forecasting plays an important role in real-time operational decision-making, such as electricity market bidding and power system dispatch, where both numerical accuracy and correct directional signals are essential.

By Fulong Yao, Wanqing Zhao, Chao Zheng, Xiaofei Han
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

Relative Discharge Stage (RDS) Classification: A Practical Indicator of Battery Discharge Progress

The paper introduces Relative Discharge Stage (RDS), a battery‑management indicator that classifies remaining discharge condition into five interpretable classes—Normal, Good, Moderate, Low, and Recharge Required—without needing future load information. It combines physics‑based SOC estimation with a lightweight temporal convolutional network that processes measured current, voltage, temperature, and SOC over a sliding window. Experiments on two public lithium‑ion datasets show RDS classification accuracy above 80% across varied load and thermal conditions.

By Khoa Tran, Tri Le, Hung-Cuong Trinh, Hung Tran-Nam
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 2

Probabilistic Low-Voltage Peak Load Forecasting with Time Series Foundation Models Evaluated on Application-Oriented Metrics

Low-voltage load forecasting is an important component in current and future energy systems with a high degree of electrification and decentralized generation. However, current forecasting methods require significant manual effort, often lack uncertainty estimation and proper peak prediction, and they are often not adequately evaluated in terms of grid requirements.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 23

Climate-resilient electric vehicle charging infrastructure for sustainable cities: An interpretable causal-ensemble framework for preventive maintenance and low-carbon mobility

Reliable electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is a cornerstone of sustainable, low-carbon cities, yet urban climate stress such as extreme heat, heavy precipitation, and humidity increasingly raises equipment fault risk and undermines the resilience of urban energy and mobility services. Shifting operation from reactive repair to preventive maintenance depends on accurate, forward-looking fault-risk prediction, a task complicated by the heterogeneous time scales of physical, behavioral, contextual, and historical signals and by forecasting over a multi-week horizon.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Uncovering Residential PV-EV Co-Adoption from Smart-Meter Data: Load Archetypes and Detection for Demand-Side Planning

The paper presents a two-part workflow for analyzing smart‑meter data to uncover patterns of residential co‑adoption of photovoltaic (PV) systems and electric vehicles (EVs). First, dynamic time warping k‑means clustering identifies distinct daily import/export archetypes for PV‑only, EV‑only, co‑adopters, and neither groups, revealing a midday‑centered export pattern for many co‑adopters. Second, a bidirectional LSTM model trained on 21‑day windows achieves high detection performance (AUROC 0.991, macro‑F1 0.906) for PV/EV activity, outperforming tabular baselines and remaining robust across labeling rules and temporal splits.

By Jack Zheng, Hao Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

Toward Proactive RF Charging Scheduling: Generative AI for Decision Support

arXiv:2606. 10600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radio frequency wireless power transfer (RF-WPT) is an enabling technology for supporting uninterrupted communications in future Internet of Things systems by reducing the need for battery replacement and mitigating battery-waste-related issues.

By Amirhossein Azarbahram, Osmel M. Rosabal, David Ernesto Ruiz-Guirola, Melike Erol-Kantarci, Kaibin Huang, Onel L. A. L\'opez