arXiv Computer Vision

Selective Monocular Precession Estimation under Geometric and Evaluation Ambiguity: An Auditable Synthetic Study with ORBIT-SCOUT

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

Monocular Visual Odometry without Calibration or Test-time Optimization

The paper introduces CalfVO, a monocular visual odometry system that operates without camera intrinsics, test‑time optimization, bundle adjustment, or loop closure. Using a transformer, it predicts relative poses with separate rotation and translation confidences over overlapping image windows, then aggregates these predictions via a confidence‑weighted module to produce a single trajectory. CalfVO achieves the highest accuracy among calibration‑free methods across five benchmarks and runs at 53 FPS, outperforming all baselines.

By Vladimir Yugay, Duy-Kien Nguyen, Theo Gevers, Cees G. M. Snoek, Martin R. Oswald
arXiv Computer Vision
5d ago

CalibSwitch: Observation-Driven Camera-LiDAR Extrinsic Recovery and Selective Maintenance for Multimodal Perception

CalibSwitch is an observation‑driven framework for Camera–LiDAR perception that separates absolute extrinsic recovery from selective state maintenance. It introduces a cross‑modal absolute extrinsic generator (CAEG) that recovers full SE(3) candidates from image–point observations without needing an initial transform, and a selective recurrent calibration policy (SRCP) that decides when to update the working geometry based on observation quality and temporal history. On the nuScenes dataset, CAEG achieves mean translation and rotation errors of 0.248 m and 5.884°, while SRCP reduces composite error to 1.46 with only 9.70 % candidate commitments, improving frozen‑detector mAP and NDS by 1.43 and 0.92 points respectively.

By Haifa Zhang, Yijing Wang, Zhiqiang Zuo
arXiv AI
Oct 28

Polarity--Time Interaction and Multi-Level Reliability for Event-Based Spacecraft Pose Estimation

The paper introduces a reliability‑aware framework for spacecraft pose estimation that integrates polarity–time localization, geometric recovery, event–CAD refinement, and trajectory optimization. It employs a three‑branch representation of positive, negative, and recent events, cross‑branch attention, and spatiotemporal aggregation, followed by a semantic‑point head for precision estimation. The system achieves a pose score of 0.0474 on the SPADES challenge, outperforming prior methods and demonstrating significant improvements through ablation studies.

By Yonglong Zhang, Zongwu Xie, Yang Liu
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 28

TALON: Token-Aligned Lightweight Adapters for 6-DoF Spacecraft Pose Estimation

TALON introduces Token‑Aligned Lightweight Adapters for 6‑DoF spacecraft pose estimation, inserting spatiotemporal 3D adapters before self‑attention layers of a frozen Vision Transformer. A patch‑token alignment loss grounds adapted features to keypoint structure, enabling the frozen backbone to reason over temporally enriched tokens with minimal added parameters. On the SPADES and SwissCube datasets, TALON cuts pose error by 50% and improves ADD‑0.1d accuracy by 21.8%, respectively, while also achieving significant gains in zero‑shot sim‑to‑real cross‑domain evaluation.

By Abid Ali, Nidhal Eddine Chenni, Arunkumar Rathinam, Djamila Aouada
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

Refining Ground Truth Poses in Autonomous Driving Datasets via Neural Rendering

arXiv:2504.15776v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Public autonomous driving datasets underpin the training and benchmarking of perception, mapping, and localization algorithms, yet residual inaccur...

By Quentin Herau, Nathan Piasco, Moussab Bennehar, Luis Rold\~ao, Dzmitry Tsishkou, Bingbing Liu, Cyrille Migniot, Pascal Vasseur, C\'edric Demonceaux
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 22

Scene-agnostic ALS boresight self-calibration

ALS boresight calibration has relied for two decades on dedicated flight patterns over structured scenes containing planar surfaces of varied aspect and slope. While reliable, this approach imposes constraints on the scene content and operations, which limits its applicability to boresight recovery within routine mapping missions.