arXiv Computer Vision

Gradient-Based Trajectory Optimisation over Continuous Poses for Sparse-View Cone-Beam CT

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 21

Projection-Volume Fidelity Divergence: Diagnosing and Controlling Optimization Drift in Sparse-View 3D Gaussian Tomography

Sparse-view computed tomography is a severely ill-posed inverse problem, where recent 3D Gaussian Splatting methods offer an efficient explicit representation for tomographic reconstruction. However, we find that projection-domain optimization can be misleading in this setting: the rendered projections may continue to improve while the reconstructed volume deteriorates.

arXiv AI
3d ago

Extremely Sparse-View Computed Tomography from 2D Projections via Pose-Aware Diffusion Priors

The paper introduces a method for extremely sparse‑view computed tomography (xSV‑CT) that learns a pose‑aware diffusion prior from a single 2D projection per training sample. During inference, the diffusion process is guided by measured‑view fidelity, shared‑volume reprojection, and projection‑physics consistency to reconstruct 3D volumes from only 1, 4, or 8 views. Experiments on two public CT datasets show that this approach outperforms or matches baselines that rely on dense‑volume supervision, achieving superior novel‑view synthesis and competitive reconstruction quality.

By Linrui Dai, Jinxiu Liang, Chu Zhou, Mae Yamaguchi, Ryuya Takahashi, Imari Sato
arXiv AI
3d ago

SparseTokenGS: Gaussian-based Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction via Reusable Token Pool

SparseTokenGS is a Gaussian-based, feed-forward method for sparse-view cone-beam CT reconstruction that uses a reusable token pool to maintain scan-wide context during decoding. Anchor Token Fusion and Point-Token Attention query this shared pool at anchors and query coordinates, preserving local Gaussian priors while enabling reconstruction in a single forward pass without per-scan optimization. Experiments on chest, dental, volcanic rock, and chicken datasets show that SparseTokenGS achieves superior reconstruction quality, achieving 29.51 dB PSNR and 0.842 SSIM from only six dental projections and maintaining separable tooth-and-pulp structures for root‑canal localization.

By Zihan Deng, Zhenzhen Gong, Yujie Liu, Jiaxin Gong, Dingkun Liu, Kexian Xie, Yixing Huang, Peng Jin, Tianye Niu, Zhisheng Wang, Fenglin Liu, Hongming Shan, Lequan Yu
arXiv AI
Jun 16

LUCID: Learned Undersampling-Adaptive Consistency-Guided Inference with Deterministic Flow Matching for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2606. 16212v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse-view CT reduces radiation dose and scanning time by acquiring fewer projection views, but angular undersampling makes reconstruction severely ill-posed, causing streak artifacts, structural blurring, and loss of fine details.

By Jigang Duan, Jiayi Wang, Heran Wang, Ping Yang, Genwei Ma, Xing Zhao
arXiv AI
3d ago

EUReCA: End-to-End Unified CBCT Reconstruction Across Clinical Acquisitions

EUReCA is a geometry‑aware, feed‑forward model that reconstructs cone‑beam CT images from 8–100 projections without needing view‑specific retraining. It encodes each projection with a shared multiscale backbone, back‑projects features into 3‑D grids, aggregates variable views at fixed cost, and refines the volume using a global transformer and decoder. On simulated and real patient data, EUReCA outperforms existing feed‑forward and iterative methods, achieving high PSNR and superior performance across all tested view counts.

By Jiening Zhu, Chengzhu Zhang, Jason Fan, LiCheng Kuo, Weixing Cai, Xiuxiu He, Laura Cervino, Jean Moran, Xiang Li, Tianfang Li, Yabo Fu