arXiv Machine Learning

Contrastive Conformal Sets

arXiv:2603. 26261v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contrastive learning produces coherent semantic feature embeddings by encouraging positive samples to cluster closely while separating negative samples.

arXiv AI
Oct 9

Discovering Global False Negatives On the Fly for Self-supervised Contrastive Learning

The paper introduces GloFND, an optimization-based method that learns a threshold for each anchor image during training to automatically detect false negative pairs in self-supervised contrastive learning. Unlike prior approaches that only consider false negatives within a mini-batch, GloFND globally identifies them across the entire dataset while keeping per-iteration computation independent of dataset size. Experiments on image and image-text data show the method’s effectiveness, and the implementation is publicly available.

By Vicente Balmaseda, Bokun Wang, Ching-Long Lin, Tianbao Yang
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 15

Noise-Adaptive Conformal Classification with Marginal Coverage

arXiv:2501.18060v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal inference provides a rigorous statistical framework for uncertainty quantification in machine learning, enabling well-calibrated pr...

By Teresa Bortolotti, Y. X. Rachel Wang, Xin Tong, Alessandra Menafoglio, Simone Vantini, Matteo Sesia
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

Tail-Aware Geometry Learning for Conformal Ellipsoids

The paper introduces a tail‑aware geometry learning framework for multivariate conformal prediction using ellipsoids. It decouples tail sensitivity from coverage guarantees by learning a metric matrix through volume minimization under a CVaR constraint, followed by standard conformal calibration. The approach is convex, prioritizes high‑residual samples, and theoretically balances ellipsoidal volume against tail severity, with experiments confirming its effectiveness.

By Xiang Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 10

Multi-Distribution Robust Conformal Prediction

arXiv:2601. 02998v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many fairness and distribution robustness problems, one has access to labeled data from multiple source distributions yet the test data may come from an arbitrary member or a mixture of them.

By Yuqi Yang, Ying Jin