The paper introduces GrayTrack, a vehicle‑tracking system that fuses weak, indirect observations from third‑party sensors with sparse direct sensor data using a road‑constrained particle filter. Experiments on a CARLA‑Mininet‑WiFi pipeline show that the system achieves an F1 score of 0.989 for anonymous vehicle passages and reduces trajectory RMSE by 60.1% while cutting catastrophic track loss from 35.8% to 0.3%. These results demonstrate that incorporating indirect third‑party observations can substantially extend tracking capabilities when direct sensor access is limited.
By Gaofeng Dong, Vamsi Eyunni, Pragya Sharma, Kang Yang, Mani Srivastava
arXiv:2609.12771v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Cross-vehicle federated learning enables vehicles to collaboratively improve perception models while keeping locally collected driving data private....
By Hanju Jang (Yonsei University), Gyeongmin Han (Yonsei University), Sungmin Lee (Yonsei University), Kichang Lee (Yonsei University), Chunghan Lee (Toyota Motor Corporation), JeongGil Ko (Yonsei University)
The paper proposes a label‑free 3D perception framework where roadside units (RSUs) act as unsupervised teachers for self‑driving cars. RSUs learn local 3D detectors from unlabeled data and broadcast predictions to passing vehicles, which use these as pseudo‑labels to train an ego‑centric detector. In a CARLA simulation, the method achieves 82.3% AP for vehicle detection, approaching a fully supervised upper bound of 94.4%, and demonstrates scalability and complementarity with existing ego‑centric approaches.
By Zhen Xu, Jinsu Yoo, Cristian Bautista, Zanming Huang, Tai-Yu Pan, Zhenzhen Liu, Katie Z Luo, Mark Campbell, Bharath Hariharan, Wei-Lun Chao
arXiv:2608. 16167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-precision radio map construction is essential for emerging 6G Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) applications, including digital twins and intelligent transportation.
By Ruixin Zhao, Xiucheng Wang, Qiming Zhang, Nan Cheng, Ruijin Sun, Conghao Zhou
arXiv:2609.18363v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Online multi camera 3D tracking must maintain scene global identities across synchronized views, yet query-based trackers carry these identities only i...
By Pragyan Shrestha, Haruto Nakayama, Atom Scott
High-precision radio map construction is essential for emerging 6G Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) applications, including digital twins and intelligent transportation. However, existing deep learning methods predominantly treat this as a pure image completion task, resulting in over-smoothed reconstructions that fundamentally erase high-frequency scattering signatures of dynamic physical entities such as hidden vehicles.
arXiv:2607. 13891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-object detection and tracking from noisy point clouds remain challenging in many data-scarce radar applications.
By Runze Gan, Qing Li, Simon J. Godsill, Mike E. Davies, James R. Hopgood
arXiv:2609.06195v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: This paper proposes a transferable Map of Dynamics (MoD) framework that generalizes to unknown environments using only egocentric 3D LiDAR point clouds...
By Azusa Sawada, Allan Wang, Hideo Saito, Aaron Steinfeld
arXiv:2610.08573v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Cooperative perception improves autonomous driving by sharing complementary observations among vehicles and roadside infrastructure for 3D object detec...
By Lei Yang, Boqi Li, Chunmian Lin, Li Wang, Ziying Song, Shaoqing Xu, Heye Huang, Haibao Yu, Chen Lv
Multi-object detection and tracking from noisy point clouds remain challenging in many data-scarce radar applications. Current Bayesian trackers based on Poisson measurement models offer a training-free solution but struggle to achieve accuracy and efficiency under severe clutter, large object populations, and full-resolution Doppler point clouds.
The paper analyzes state‑of‑the‑art vehicle trajectory predictors and finds that many surrounding agents actually worsen prediction accuracy. Using Shapley attribution, it shows models learn unstable, non‑causal decision schemes that vary across training runs. The authors introduce a Conditional Information Bottleneck that compresses agent features and ignores unhelpful ones, improving accuracy and robustness across datasets and architectures.
By Daniel Jost, Luca Paparusso, Martin Stoll, J\"org Wagner, Raghu Rajan, Joschka B\"odecker
The paper proposes a modular training pipeline for zero‑shot cross‑city object detection that combines a multi‑dataset pre‑training strategy with class‑agnostic objectness distillation and a domain‑resilient augmentation stream featuring a Grayworld transformation. Applied to the RF‑DETR detector, the approach reduces cross‑city distribution gaps while using only 16 GB GPU memory, achieving a 24.29‑point mAP improvement and 1st place on the AI City Challenge Track 6 leaderboard. The authors provide code and data at the referenced GitHub repository.
By Long Hoang Pham, Quoc Pham-Nam Ho, Huy-Hung Nguyen, Duong Nguyen-Ngoc Tran, Ngoc Doan-Minh Huynh, Cu Quoc Le, Hoang-Khang Nguyen, Hyung-Min Jeon, Chi Dai Tran, Son Hong Phan, Duong Khac Vu, Trinh Le Ba Khanh, Jae Wook Jeon