arXiv Machine Learning

PiVoT: A Variational Solution for Real-time Large-scale Multi-object Detection and Tracking under Heavy Clutter

arXiv:2607. 13891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-object detection and tracking from noisy point clouds remain challenging in many data-scarce radar applications.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 15

PiVoT: A Variational Solution for Real-time Large-scale Multi-object Detection and Tracking under Heavy Clutter

Multi-object detection and tracking from noisy point clouds remain challenging in many data-scarce radar applications. Current Bayesian trackers based on Poisson measurement models offer a training-free solution but struggle to achieve accuracy and efficiency under severe clutter, large object populations, and full-resolution Doppler point clouds.

arXiv AI
Sep 10

Segment Any Motion with Radar: Robust Multimodal Moving-Object Segmentation and Tracking

The paper introduces RGBTR‑Motion, a new benchmark that synchronizes RGB, thermal, and radar data with dense moving‑instance masks and consistent identities for surveillance scenes. It also presents SAM‑Radar, a segmentation and tracking framework that fuses calibrated RGBT features with radar returns, using radar‑aware detection and motion supervision to reject clutter and maintain identity continuity during low visibility or occlusion. SAM‑Radar achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance, improving IoU, F1‑50, MOTA, HOTA, and IDF1 metrics over existing methods.

By Jue Wang, Xuan Wang, Hao Zhou, Ruixiang Zhou, Yixuan Zhou, Tianshuo Yuan, Jieming Ma, Jie Zhang, Fei Luo
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

4D Radar Perception Algorithms for Autonomous Driving: A Review

The review surveys 4D millimeter‑wave radar perception algorithms for autonomous driving, covering signal processing, object detection, semantic segmentation, motion estimation, occupancy prediction, and dynamic scene reconstruction. It organizes the field by perception tasks, discusses radar fundamentals, data representations, and quality‑enhancement methods, and compares radar‑only learning, multimodal fusion, and cross‑modal supervision. The paper also summarizes datasets, annotations, evaluation protocols, and outlines common challenges and future research directions.

By Xumin Wu, Jun Zhou, Jilin Mei, Chen Min, Yu Hu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Beyond Direct Sensing: Harnessing Indirect Observations from Third-Party Sensors in Vehicle Tracking

The paper introduces GrayTrack, a vehicle‑tracking system that fuses weak, indirect observations from third‑party sensors with sparse direct sensor data using a road‑constrained particle filter. Experiments on a CARLA‑Mininet‑WiFi pipeline show that the system achieves an F1 score of 0.989 for anonymous vehicle passages and reduces trajectory RMSE by 60.1% while cutting catastrophic track loss from 35.8% to 0.3%. These results demonstrate that incorporating indirect third‑party observations can substantially extend tracking capabilities when direct sensor access is limited.

By Gaofeng Dong, Vamsi Eyunni, Pragya Sharma, Kang Yang, Mani Srivastava
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

If It Moves, Radar Knows: A Physics-Aware Radar Transformer for Class-Agnostic Moving-Object Detection

The paper introduces the Physics-Aware Radar Transformer (PART), a radar-only detector that predicts moving-object existence, surface points, and ground-plane velocity using Doppler-aware query initialization and physics-guided cross-attention. PART achieves high class-agnostic performance on the nuScenes dataset, excelling in rare categories and adverse conditions such as night, rain, and occlusion. The model is lightweight, with only 1.1 million parameters, and its code and pretrained weights will be released publicly.

By Yinghao Sun, Shuguang Li, Jinliang Shao, Tieshan Li