PhysMLLMs introduces physics-inspired spatial continuity priors into video multimodal large language models to address spatio‑temporal inconsistencies such as jitter, drift, and identity switches. The method, called Global Representation Prior Alignment (REPA‑Global), distills global visual representations from a frozen DINOv2 teacher during training, aligning student representations without affecting inference speed. Experiments on multiple video benchmarks show improved segmentation mask quality and cross‑frame consistency, especially for challenging scenarios involving small targets, fast motion, occlusion, and distractors, while maintaining comparable performance on single‑frame image segmentation and general VLM tasks.
arXiv:2605. 16713v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong semantic recognition, yet remain brittle on elementary spatial relations such as left of, on, behind, and between.
arXiv:2608. 10932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding camera motion is fundamental to video perception, with applications in spatial intelligence and controllable video generation.
arXiv:2501.04001v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work presents Sa2VA, the first comprehensive, unified model for dense grounded understanding of both images and videos. Unlike existing multi-...
arXiv:2606. 07433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding is being rapidly transformed by multimodal large language models (MLLMs), as research moves from short clips to long, multimodal, and knowledge-intensive video scenarios.
arXiv:2609.02359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual grounding maps language referents to spatial targets and is central to open-vocabulary perception with vision-language models. Existing methods...
arXiv:2607. 24570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale video platforms process millions of uploads hourly, requiring moderation systems that can localize when and where policy violations occur within each video.
arXiv:2607. 02269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated immense promise in Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding (STVG).
arXiv:2607. 05468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) have shown strong potential for robotic manipulation by jointly modeling visual future dynamics and executable action sequences.
Real-world spatial intelligence requires agents to understand scenes from continuous video streams, where objects move, persist, disappear, and reappear over time. While recent spatial foundation models have enabled generalizable feed-forward 3D reconstruction, most streaming methods remain geometry-centric and lack temporally consistent object-level understanding.
The paper introduces Parallel Tube Decoding (PTD), a generative approach for spatio‑temporal video grounding that splits the task into a temporal block and simultaneous time‑conditioned spatial blocks, eliminating token‑level and trajectory‑level dependencies. PTD uses Decoupled Block Attention to allow parallel spatial generation while maintaining shared video‑query context, and incorporates localization‑aware policy optimization for temporal boundaries and spatial geometry. Experiments on VidSTG show PTD cuts tube completion latency by 79× and boosts spatial decoding throughput by 92× compared to autoregressive decoding, while improving grounding accuracy and performing well on related tasks such as temporal grounding, VideoQA, and referring video object tracking.
arXiv:2607.10744v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Benefiting from the powerful priors embedded in large-scale pre-training data and the emerging commonsense reasoning ability, large language models...
arXiv:2606. 04433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used in multi-image, multi-turn agentic settings where decisions depend on visual changes.