Alignment, interpretability, red-teaming, bias and privacy: the research on what these systems do when they misbehave.
arXiv:2607. 27909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective evaluation of expressive MIDI piano performances typically relies on attribute statistics such as timing, velocity, and duration of individual notes.
arXiv:2607. 27507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Matrix factorisation is a fundamental tool for exploiting low-dimensional structure in high-dimensional data, with applications such as data compression, denoising, structure discovery, interpretable representation learning, and dimensionality reduction.
arXiv:2607. 26317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Psychometric calibration for educational tests typically requires costly human response data.
arXiv:2607. 26107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense vision-language understanding, including object localization, region recognition, and open-vocabulary semantic segmentation, requires associating language concepts with spatially grounded visual regions.
arXiv:2607. 27069v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Closed yes/no spatial benchmarks can reward a correct answer even when the image adds little support beyond no-image contexts.
arXiv:2607. 27928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) is fundamentally influenced by the distributional composition of multi-domain pre-training data.
arXiv:2607. 27275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization to 4-bit weights is widely reported to be nearly lossless.
arXiv:2607. 27737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in classical machine learning problems.
arXiv:2607. 26946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Computer Go, driven by AlphaZero and MuZero, rely heavily on Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) to correct the errors of the neural network policy.
arXiv:2607. 28191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning enables multiple institutions to train shared models without exchanging raw clinical EEG data, but it does not fully prevent privacy leakage from individual model updates.
arXiv:2512. 03661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Activation steering has emerged as a powerful method for guiding the behavior of generative models towards desired outcomes such as toxicity mitigation.
arXiv:2607. 26735v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt inversion, as a typical reverse engineering technique, enables text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models to generate the desired target images without extensive prompt engineering.
arXiv:2601. 10600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the context of multi-agent multi-armed bandits (MA-MAB), fairness is often reduced to outcomes: maximizing welfare, reducing inequality, or balancing utilities.
arXiv:2506. 23033v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fairness audits are a key component of responsible machine-learning deployment.
arXiv:2605. 25567v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study denoising score matching (DSM) when data are drawn from an embedded manifold $M \subset \mathbb{R}^D$.
arXiv:2607. 26071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose GuidedRAG, a novel extension to traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) that introduces a dedicated selection stage and semantic steering during retrieval.
arXiv:2607. 27581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grounding human motion in language, and language in motion, is a central step toward physical AI systems that can understand, generate, and communicate human behavior.
arXiv:2607. 26698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cover song generation (CSG) should preserve the melodic and linguistic content of a reference song while recreating the remaining musical components.
arXiv:2607. 27404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks for electrocardiogram foundation models primarily evaluate downstream predictive performance, providing limited insight into whether their internal representations can be faithfully decomposed, clinically interpreted, or reproduced across independent analyses.
arXiv:2512. 05254v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As concerns around data privacy in machine learning grow, the ability to unlearn, or remove, specific data points from trained models becomes increasingly important.