arXiv:2609.26093v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Vision-language models can answer spatial relation questions confidently even when the image supports an incompatible relation. We formulate relation-g...
By Feixiang Liu, Qiang Qiu, Qingyang Li, Hui Xu
VisionQ is a new benchmark for qualitative analysis in computer vision that evaluates vision‑language models (VLMs) on criterion‑conditioned visual discrimination. It is built from over 1,800 peer‑reviewed comparison figures in CVPR and ICCV papers, linking each image crop to author‑stated visual claims through 3,911 hand‑annotated data points. The benchmark includes a 51‑leaf taxonomy of visual criteria, a protocol that hides method identities and reports accuracy per criterion, and a DPO‑tuned Gemma‑4‑E4B judge that improves accuracy on a held‑out test set.
By Vu Dinh Xuan, Duc-Hai Nguyen, Minh-Dung Dao, Vu Quynh Giao, Quang Hong Nguyen, Binh-Son Hua, Barry O'Sullivan, David Murphy, Hoang D. Nguyen
arXiv:2609.36572v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been extended to Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), and perception-aware methods further e...
By Zhongan Bi, Kepeng Lin, Xuanang Gao, Yuhan Sun, Lianrun Zhang
arXiv:2609. 31450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical vision-language model (VLM) post-training is commonly evaluated through answer accuracy.
By Wang Jingxin
arXiv:2609.13308v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: A companion evaluation found that naming the target part in a manipulation prompt increased action accuracy by 0.32-0.63 across eight vision-language...
By Sarthak Sattigeri
arXiv:2605.31192v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Generalizable deepfake detection requires complementary forensic and semantic visual evidence. Specialist encoders capture subtle manipulation trac...
By Benedikt Hopf, Zongwei Wu, Radu Timofte
The paper introduces Shift‑Reliance Alignment (SRA), a method for ranking vision‑language models (VLMs) based on how much they rely on specific cues such as scene context or text. By editing source images to mislead these cues and measuring model responses, SRA predicts which VLMs will be misled by physical sticker attacks and which will hallucinate on unedited photographs. In pre‑registered tests, SRA selects models that reduce error on challenging datasets like Objects365 and OpenImages, outperforming selection by source error and model confidence on the CueDial benchmark.
By Faisal Mohammad, Mohamed Younis
The paper demonstrates that reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve vision‑language benchmark performance even when models are trained without visual input. When real images are introduced at test time, models trained blind recover about half of the performance gain at 3B parameters and nearly four‑fifths at 7B, but extended real‑image training can erode grounding while benchmark gains persist. The authors propose a visual resolvability rule and show that requiring visual evidence for correct answers leads to significant improvements in target discovery and generalization to unseen question types, while controls confirm that the gains stem from actual visual grounding rather than artifacts.
By Haocun Ye, Xinlong Jiang, Qile Chen, Bingyu Wang, Teng Zhang, Shubai Chen, Tingyu Wu, Zhenkun Zheng, Yiqiang Chen
The paper introduces PixelJev, a native-image decision interface that combines an image, a task instruction, and a runtime candidate set into a structured choice and candidate-conditioned probabilities using small open multimodal models. It unifies recognition and multiple-choice visual question answering via a language-model readout, offering options for frozen inference, language-side adaptation, and held-out calibration. Across seven benchmarks, 64-shot source adaptation significantly boosts Pets accuracy from 60.13% to 92.40%, and the system supports both VQA tasks with frozen inference, while also highlighting areas for improvement such as schema robustness and cross-family transfer.
By Xunlan Zhou, Xianliang Yang, Li Zhao
arXiv:2610.01670v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used as automated judges for instruction-based image editing and as reward signals for model...
By Yuan Huang, Zirui Song, Xiuying Chen
The paper introduces an audit layer for vision‑language model benchmarks that reuses per‑question artifacts from evaluation runs to assess the benchmark itself. Six detectors analyze saved outputs, and an additional text‑only rerun removes visual inputs to produce per‑question reports and aggregate statistics, including permutation‑null excess and interval estimates. Applying this method to the MMStar benchmark reveals that 20.2% of its questions show no accuracy gain from images, with a small but significant excess in mathematics and science categories, and identifies questions where all models chose the same non‑gold option.
By Denis Degtiarev, Anna Gromova, Sergey Katkov, Artem Mikhailin, Safina Mukhamedshina, Albert Nasybullin, Karina Shaikhutdinova, Artem Tuzov
arXiv:2610.16735v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Multimodal reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards commonly assigns one sequence advantage to an entire response. This outcome-level signal di...
By Lihao Zheng, Zhenwei Shao, Zhou Yu, Yan Yang, Haoyi Sun, Qian Wang, Ning Mao, Pan Zhou