arXiv:2510. 22282v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Urban socio-economic sensing plays a vital role in advancing global sustainable development goals.
By Tianhui Liu, Hetian Pang, Xin Zhang, Jie Feng, Pan Hui, Yong Li
arXiv:2512. 13325v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Securing digital text is becoming increasingly relevant due to the widespread use of large language models.
By Malte Hellmeier
arXiv:2601. 10560v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) coordinate multiple LLM-powered agents through structured workflows, gaining reasoning power but incurring high inference latency from multi-step execution and repeated model invocations.
By Xi Shi, Mengxin Zheng, Qian Lou
arXiv:2608. 12944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG), photoplethysmography (PPG), and phonocardiography (PCG) provide complementary views of the same cardiac cycle, yet existing cardiac foundation models are trained for a single sensing modality, leaving the shared physiology across sensors unexploited.
By Hamza Shafiq, Hung Manh Pham, Bin Zhu, Pan Zhou, Jun Hu, Aaqib Saeed
arXiv:2603. 01891v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Action chunking improves exploration and accelerates value propagation in long-horizon reinforcement learning, but naively applying off-policy methods to the temporally extended action space at reduced decision frequency offsets these gains, leading to poor sample efficiency.
By C. F. Maximilian Nagy, Onur Celik, Emiliyan Gospodinov, Florian Seligmann, Weiran Liao, Aryan Kaushik, Gerhard Neumann
arXiv:2608. 13513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular-to-image methods have emerged as novel approaches to leverage the high predictive performance of convolutional neural networks and vision transformers.
By David Chushig-Muzo, Mar\'ia \'Angeles Rodr\'iguez de Cara, Eva Milara, Francisco J. Lara-Abelenda, Luis Zhinin-Vera, Diego H. Peluffo-Ord\'o\~nez
arXiv:2608. 13524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding losslessly accelerates autoregressive language models by verifying multiple draft tokens in parallel.
By Tianyi Li, Yaxin Luo, Xinyi Shang, Zhiqiang Shen
arXiv:2608. 13260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate modeling and forecasting of power transformer thermal behavior are critical for reliability, asset lifetime, and optimized power system operation.
By Berk Hadzhamolla, Alexander Johannes Stasik, Signe Riemer-S{\o}rensen
arXiv:2608. 12342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring the accuracy of financial documents is critical for economic analysis, regulatory compliance, and corporate decision-making.
By Ying He, Zhouhong Gu, Zhecheng Hu, Yubo Zhou, Hao Shen, Jiaqing Liang, Zhaoqian Dai, Shuguang Ma, Fei Yu, Yanghua Xiao, Zhixu Li
arXiv:2608. 12345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are increasingly deployed as co-scientists, yet their ability to uphold research integrity under institutional pressure remains unmeasured.
By Yash Tripathi, Silu Sharma, Sai Sidhanth Manoharan Jayanthi, Shivank Garg, Lin Li
arXiv:2608. 13141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) demonstrate exceptional performance in computer vision but suffer from large parameter counts and quadratic computational complexity, severely limiting their deployment on resource-constrained edge hardware.
By Junseo Kim, Uraz Odyurt, Amirreza Yousefzadeh
arXiv:2602. 10840v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely studied in areas such as mathematical reasoning, complex coding, and scientific problem solving.
By Yanan Wang, Renxi Wang, Yongxin Wang, Xuezhi Liang, Fajri Koto, Timothy Baldwin, Xiaodan Liang, Haonan Li
arXiv:2602. 18733v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training data leakage from Large Language Models (LLMs) raises serious concerns related to privacy, security, and copyright compliance.
By Trishita Tiwari, Ari Trachtenberg, G. Edward Suh
arXiv:2608. 12953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured pruning is a promising approach for compressing large language models (LLMs), yet existing methods rely heavily on greedy heuristics that produce myopic decisions, and often fail to precisely meet target compression budgets.
By Palaash Goel, Ayan Sengupta, Akshay Nambi, Tanmoy Chakraborty
arXiv:2407. 13911v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prompt-based continual learning has shown strong performance in rehearsal-free class-incremental learning by adapting learnable prompts while freezing a pre-trained Vision Transformer (ViT) backbone.
By Qifan Zhang, Yunhui Guo, Yu Xiang
arXiv:2608. 13337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders are meant to name the things a language model computes, and the usual way to check that a latent matters is to switch it off and see what changes.
By Valentin No\"el
arXiv:2608. 13426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based language models achieve strong performance but incur substantial inference cost due to repeated high-dimensional matrix multiplications.
By Zixuan Lan, Yanhong Li, Jiawei Zhou
arXiv:2608. 13156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-norm is the standard normalization placement in modern Transformers because it facilitates joint optimization of full-depth models.
By Sheng Ren, Yadong Wang, Naiqiang Tan, Jiangang Kong, Jun Fang, Rui Liu, Jun Wang, Kai Chen, Lipeng Liang, Xiang Chen
arXiv:2605. 18852v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Selecting a final checkpoint for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is challenging when late-stage candidates are closely matched and downstream evaluation signals are noisy.
By Qinwu Xu, Zhuoheng Li, Jessie Salas
arXiv:2411. 16818v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To evaluate a multi-representational framework in which large language model (LLM)-generated expert summaries of intensive care unit (ICU) notes are fused with physiology for in-hospital mortality (IHM) prediction, and to determine how much of the resulting gain is non-redundant with the notes themselves.
By Harshavardhan Battula, Jiacheng Liu, Jaideep Srivastava