arXiv:2608. 05179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly used across the scientific research lifecycle: ideation, literature search, experiment design and execution, analysis, manuscript drafting, and review.
By Tianyu Ding, Aditya Nannapaneni, Bingfan Liu, Ling Zhang
arXiv:2608. 05199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous security agents operate as staged pipelines, such as classifying network traffic and then attributing attacks to a specific technique.
By Zhenpeng Li
arXiv:2608. 05188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite ever-increasing sophistication in language model (LM) pre- and post-training pipelines, many important failures persist: models overcondition on user framing ("sycophancy"), exhibit incomplete logical generalization, and produce confident but incorrect responses.
By Itamar Pres, Belinda Z. Li, Laura Ruis, Zifan Carl Guo, Keya Hu, Mehul Damani, Isha Puri, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Jacob Andreas
arXiv:2608. 05210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Picture books and comics have long been used to disseminate hateful narratives because they are easily understood even by children, as exemplified by the notorious Nazi propaganda picture book \emph{Der Giftpilz}.
By Ye Leng, Junjie Chu, Yiting Qu, Mingjie Li, Yun Shen, Yang Zhang
arXiv:2608. 05340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) hold strong potential for enabling ultra-reliable low-latency communication for time-sensitive applications, such as eXtended Reality (XR).
By Marcos Carvalho, Fatih Temiz, Shavbo Salehi, Melike Erol-Kantarci, Daniel F. Macedo
arXiv:2608. 05499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern deep neural networks achieve strong performance, but their scale makes them costly and slow, especially on resource-constrained edge devices.
By Sadegh Jafari, Mohiuddin Bilwal, Fan Zhou, Brian Gelder, Ali Jannesari
arXiv:2608. 05493v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models (LMs) are increasingly used to interact with external services via programs written in domain-specific languages (DSLs).
By Kevin Cheang, Geoff Hulette, Rahul Kumar, Felipe R. Monteiro, Federico Mora, Robin Salkeld, Lin Tan, Serdar Tasiran
arXiv:2608. 05563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving skill (SES) systems distill agent trajectories into persistent skills, allowing untrusted experience to become trusted instruction.
By Jialuo Chen, Lingqi Jiang, Xinhao Deng, Xiaohu Du, Jianan Ma, Yunhao Feng, Yuqi Qing, Zhihao Yuan, Linkang Du, Jingyi Wang
arXiv:2608. 05651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-driven evolution has shown promise for program search and algorithm discovery, but relying on strong models throughout long evolutionary runs is costly.
By Sichun Luo, Yi Huang, Guanzhi Deng, Haibo Wang, Haochen Luo, Lei Li, Zefa Hu, Junlan Feng, Qi Liu
arXiv:2608. 05687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (dLLMs) can commit tokens in any order -- a freedom marketed as their core advantage over autoregressive decoding.
By Jewon Yeom, Jaewon Sok, Seonghyeon Park, Jeongjae Park, Hwiyeong Lee, Taesup Kim
arXiv:2608. 05715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as planners in robotic systems, where they translate natural-language commands into executable actions grounded in visual scene understanding.
By S. M . Bhagya P. Samarakoon, M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala, W. K. R. Sachinthana, Mohan Rajesh Elara
arXiv:2608. 05741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate fluent and convincing text at scale, creating growing risks for misinformation dissemination, educational misuse, and platform governance.
By Hongrui Bao, Yubing Ren, Yanan Cao, Jinhan You, Fang Fang, Shi Wang
arXiv:2608. 05745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video Virtual Try-On (VVT) synthesizes a video of a person wearing a target garment while preserving identity, motion, and scene dynamics.
By Yushe Cao, Shikun Feng, Fei Shen, Haikuo Peng, Jianqiang Xia, Yiheng Zhu, Dianxi Shi, Chun Yu
arXiv:2608. 05783v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning has become a critical capability for safely removing specific, sensitive knowledge from large language models (LLMs).
By Pawe{\l} Batorski, Przemys{\l}aw Spurek, Paul Swoboda
arXiv:2608. 05791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-driven multi-agent systems typically require multiple model invocations and complex coordination during inference, and their execution strategies directly affect system accuracy, latency, and computational cost.
By Zihan Xu, Haolin Tian, Hai Jiang
arXiv:2608. 05850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present MameLoshnLM, the first open-source 8B-parameter language model built specifically for Yiddish.
By Uri Katz, Omer Goldman, Tomasz Limisiewicz, Reut Tsarfaty, Noah A. Smith
arXiv:2608. 05889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can leave small stylistic traces in text written with their help.
By Przemys{\l}aw Czuma (Polish Association for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine)
arXiv:2608. 05886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM coding agents such as Claude Code and OpenHands share a common inefficiency: they spend much of their token budget finding the file to patch, rather than patching it.
By Wuya Chen, Yihao yang, Yang Cao, Yue Lin
arXiv:2608. 05960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Routine CT interpretation is inherently comprehensive, capturing incidental findings across the entire scan volume.
By Maulik Chevli, Johannes Brandt, Rickmer Braren, Daniel Rueckert, Philip M\"uller
arXiv:2608. 06027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In India, almost every social benefit starts with a form, yet the people who need these benefits most are often unable to read or write.
By Aman Dalmia, Sanskriti Midha, Jigar Doshi