Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv AI
Aug 7

FinEvo-Bench: A Longitudinal Benchmark for Self-Evolving Agents in Professional Financial Workflows

arXiv:2608. 06144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most agent benchmarks evaluate tasks independently and cannot measure whether experience from one task helps with later tasks.

By Bo Deng (Beihang University, Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Kang Zhou (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Lifan Guo (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Chongyang Tao (Beihang University), Xuanren Chen (Beihang University), Chenggang Xie (Beihang University), Renzhao Liang (Beihang University), Feng Chen (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Chi Zhang (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing)
arXiv AI
Aug 7

TRAJDEBUG: Tracing Error Lifecycle to Identify Critical Failures in Long-Horizon Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2608. 06346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agentic systems have shown remarkable capabilities in complex domains, while suffering from cascading errors and difficulty in debugging.

By Yunjia Qi, Zehua Yin, Xintong Shi, Hao Peng, Songyuanyi Lu, Yixian Liu, Richeng Xuan, Yuhong Liu, Zhichao Hu, Xiaozhi Wang, Lei Hou, Bin Xu, Juanzi Li
arXiv AI
Aug 7

Tracing the Heart: An Evidence-Linked Pipeline for Heart-Failure Feature Engineering

arXiv:2608. 06366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic health record (EHR) feature engineering is a major bottleneck in clinical research and AI, accounting for 39-45% of data scientists' workload.

By Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Michelle Hu, Dorisa Shehi, Daniel Kang, Roy Ka-Wei Lee, Koustuv Saha, Christian Poellabauer, Christopher Lee, Sajeev Singh, Piyum Zonooz, Navin Kumar, Zeeshan Ahmed, Priyadarshini Kachroo
arXiv AI
Aug 7

Simulator-Grounded Large Language Models for Industrial Causal Reasoning: Tool-Use, Structured Injection, and Plant-Portable Retrieval for Wastewater Treatment Decision Support

arXiv:2608. 05151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wastewater operators need answers grounded in how their plant's variables interact and how fast effects propagate, not in generic pretraining text, when asking causal questions such as "why is N2O rising?

By Gary Simethy, Daniel Ortiz Arroyo, Petar Durdevic
arXiv AI
Aug 7

Beyond Sentiment: Comparing Traditional NLP and LLM-Based Multi-Dimensional Analysis for Political News Evaluation

arXiv:2608. 05155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional sentiment analysis (SA) models, while effective for polarity classification, provide limited insight into the rhetorical, ideological, and framing dimensions of political discourse -- dimensions that are central to research in the social sciences and humanities (SSH).

By Maryam Fooladi, Federico Bottino
arXiv AI
Aug 7

Who Gets Access? Global Region and Academic Status Bias in AI-Generated Academic Gatekeeping Scenarios

arXiv:2608. 05178v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Equitable access to scientific knowledge often depends on informal gatekeeping decisions, particularly when resources such as paywalled articles, datasets, or professional materials such as curriculum vitae (CV) must be shared selectively.

By Nouar AlDahoul, Hezerul Abdul Karim, Myles Joshua Toledo Tan
arXiv AI
Aug 7

Position: It's Time to Optimize LLMs for Self-Consistency

arXiv:2608. 05188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite ever-increasing sophistication in language model (LM) pre- and post-training pipelines, many important failures persist: models overcondition on user framing ("sycophancy"), exhibit incomplete logical generalization, and produce confident but incorrect responses.

By Itamar Pres, Belinda Z. Li, Laura Ruis, Zifan Carl Guo, Keya Hu, Mehul Damani, Isha Puri, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Jacob Andreas