arXiv:2602. 10352v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-interpretation methods prompt language models to describe their own internal states, but remain unreliable due to hyperparameter sensitivity.
By Keenan Pepper, Alex McKenzie, Florin Pop, Stijn Servaes, Martin Leitgab, Mike Vaiana, Judd Rosenblatt, Michael S. A. Graziano, Diogo de Lucena
arXiv:2606. 03650v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Choosing or ranking language models for a specific application is hardest when no task-specific labeled data exists, and standard public benchmarks cannot be trusted, their items having likely leaked into pretraining, so scores reflect memorization rather than fitness.
By Alexander Apartsin, Yehudit Aperstein
arXiv:2606. 03257v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Vision Transformer (SViT) models are promising low-power ViT models for solving vision-based tasks with state-of-the-art performance.
By Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra, Achyuta Muthuvelan, Alberto Marchisio, Muhammad Shafique
arXiv:2606. 02837v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate translation from Natural Language to First-Order Logic (NL-to-FOL) underpins neurosymbolic AI systems and Natural Language Inference (NLI), making the quality of NL-to-FOL benchmarks essential -- yet these datasets have never been rigorously audited.
By Andrea Brunello, Cristian Curaba, Luca Geatti, Michele Mignani, Angelo Montanari, Nicola Saccomanno
arXiv:2602. 12430v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The transition from monolithic language models to modular, skill-equipped agents marks a defining shift in how large language models (LLMs) are deployed in practice.
By Renjun Xu, Yang Yan
arXiv:2606. 03463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational AI agents require memory systems that are both scalable and semantically coherent across long interaction horizons.
By Matteo Stabile, Enrico Zimuel
arXiv:2602. 14279v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Eliciting information to reduce uncertainty about latent group-level properties from surveys and other collective assessments requires allocating limited questioning effort under real costs and missing data.
By Ruomeng Ding, Tianwei Gao, Thomas P. Zollo, Eitan Bachmat, Richard Zemel, Zhun Deng
arXiv:2606. 03238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) makes large-scale post-training possible by replacing an underspecified human objective with learned and scalable proxies.
By Zelalem Abahana
arXiv:2606. 03165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The language used by digital chat assistants such as ChatGPT can diverge from human expectations (misalignment).
By Thomas Stephan Juzek, Xiaoyang Ming, Jose A. Hernandez
arXiv:2603. 05290v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve promising performance, yet their ability to reason remains poorly understood.
By Tianxi Gao, Yufan Cai, Yusi Yuan, Jin Song Dong
arXiv:2606. 03029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A core goal of computational social science is to discover interpretable differences in how language varies across outcomes of interest, such as political affiliation or instructional quality.
By Paiheng Xu, Jing Liu, Wei Ai
arXiv:2606. 03620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-distilled policy optimization (SDPO) has become a popular paradigm for LLM post-training, where a model learns from its own predictions conditioned on privileged information.
By Ke Wang, Yuning Wu, Haoran Liu, Chaoqun Jia, Devin Chen, Kai Wei
arXiv:2606. 03803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present LiveBand, a real-time system that generates high-fidelity music accompaniments to live audio input, respecting strict causal constraints.
By Marco Pasini, Javier Nistal, Mathias Rose Bjare, Stefan Lattner, George Fazekas
arXiv:2606. 02643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)-enhanced LLM systems, while powerful, introduce substantial inference costs due to the inclusion of an extra multi-stage pipeline that dynamically retrieves and synthesizes information from external knowledge sources.
By Chengliang Liu, Liangbo Ning, Yujuan Ding, Wenqi Fan
arXiv:2606. 03962v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical reinforcement learning (RL) typically seeks a deterministic policy that maximizes the expected sum of a scalar reward.
By Anthony GX-Chen, Ankit Anand, Gheorghe Comanici, Zaheer Abbas, Eser Ayg\"un, David Smalling, Shibl Mourad, Doina Precup, Andr\'e Barreto, Mark Rowland
arXiv:2606. 03698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central goal of large language model (LLM) research is to build agentic systems that can plan, act, and adapt through sustained interaction with dynamic environments.
By Sangeun Park, Minhae Kwon
arXiv:2507. 16003v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: One of the most striking features of Large Language Models (LLMs) is their ability to learn in-context.
By Benoit Dherin, Michael Munn, Hanna Mazzawi, Michael Wunder, Javier Gonzalvo
arXiv:2606. 02912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting seismic waveforms beyond observed data remains challenging due to the nonlinear, dispersive, and multi-scale nature of seismic wave propagation.
By Waleed Esmail, Stuart Russell, Jana Klinge, Alexander Kappes, Christine Thomas
arXiv:2606. 03979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The past few decades have witnessed significant advances in the design of machine learning algorithms, from early studies on task-specific shallow models to more general deep Large Language Models (LLMs).
By Ali Behrouz, Farnoosh Hashemi, Vahab Mirrokni
arXiv:2605. 03353v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on reusable skills (e.
By Yipeng Ouyang, Yi Xiao, Yuhao Gu, Xianwei Zhang