arXiv:2606. 05497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given the inherently multimodal nature of human experience, vision-language models (VLMs) hold substantial promise for modeling human cognition as it grows and develops with experience.
By Alvin Wei Ming Tan, David Cardinal, Tania Lorido-Botran, Laura Bravo-Sanchez, Sunny Yu, Michael C. Frank
arXiv:2606. 05792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: TLA+ has supported industrial verification at companies such as Amazon and Microsoft, yet writing correct TLA+ specifications from natural language still requires time and expertise, which limits adoption.
By Arslan Bisharat, Brian Ortiz, Eric Spencer, Khushboo Bhadauria, TaiNing Wang, George K. Thiruvathukal, Konstantin Laufer, Mohammed Abuhamad
arXiv:2606. 05625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Implicit reward hacking is hard to audit when a language model's chain of thought appears benign: a final answer may be anchored by a prompt shortcut while the written reasoning still resembles ordinary problem solving.
By Bonan Shen, Youting Wang, Dingyan Shang, Tao Ning
arXiv:2606. 05194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being deployed to make decisions that require trading off near-term gains against long-term consequences, yet little is known about how they internally represent or resolve these tradeoffs.
By Ian Rios-Sialer, Shantanu Darveshi, Shuai Jiang, Avigya Paudel, Anastasiia Pronina, Ipshita Bandyopadhyay, Justin Shenk
arXiv:2604. 01489v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-performance GPU kernels are critical to modern machine learning systems, yet developing them remains a manual, expert-driven process.
By Tara Saba, Zhiyang Chen, Jikai Jason Li, Anne Ouyang, Xujie Si, Fan Long
arXiv:2605. 10807v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Electronic Design Automation (EDA) and hardware security is rapidly reshaping the semiconductor industry.
By Johann Knechtel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Ramesh Karri
arXiv:2601. 21817v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) on open-ended tasks without ground-truth labels is increasingly done via the LLM-as-a-judge paradigm.
By Mingyuan Xu, Xinzi Tan, Jiawei Wu, Doudou Zhou
arXiv:2606. 06027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community-conditioned language model adaptation requires choices about data collection, community definition, and evaluation that are currently made independently in each study, making it hard to compare assumptions or reuse artifacts.
By Amirhossein Ghaffari, Ali Goodarzi, Huong Nguyen, Simo Hosio, Lauri Lov\'en, Ekaterina Gilman
arXiv:2606. 05860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing neural architectures for time-series forecasting and anomaly detection remains a resource-intensive task that often requires substantial domain expertise.
By Oleeviya Babu Poikarayil, C\'edric Schockaert, Abdulrahman Nahhas, Christian Daase, Mursal Dawodi, Jawid Ahmad Baktash
arXiv:2310. 04649v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce NPEFF (Non-Negative Per-Example Fisher Factorization), an interpretability method that aims to uncover strategies used by a model to generate its predictions.
By Michael Matena, Colin Raffel
arXiv:2606. 05376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many human-centered tasks, including natural language inference (NLI) and emotion recognition (ER), have multiple plausible interpretations, leading to label ambiguity and challenging disagreements across human annotators.
By Jingyao Wu, Ashley Wang, Keane Ong, Paul Pu Liang, Rosalind Picard
arXiv:2507. 12612v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning performance for large language models depends strongly on how training budget is distributed across a heterogeneous set of tasks.
By Prateek Chanda, Saral Sureka, Parth Pratim Chatterjee, Krishnateja Killamsetty, Nikhil Shivakumar Nayak, Ganesh Ramakrishnan
arXiv:2509. 25397v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The proliferation of open large language models (LLMs) is fostering a vibrant ecosystem in artificial intelligence (AI).
By Johan Lin{\aa}ker, Cailean Osborne, Jennifer Ding, Ben Burtenshaw
arXiv:2606. 05559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deployed large language model agents must adapt to distribution shift in dynamic environments.
By Kion Fallah, Silen Naihin, Barak Widawsky, Qingqing Mao
arXiv:2605. 23453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We conducted a reproducibility-oriented re-evaluation of prior migraine classification studies, correcting for data leakage and metric bias.
By Elvin Som\'on, Miguel A. Guti\'errez-Naranjo
arXiv:2606. 05201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning language models do not distinguish tokens used for computation from tokens that constitute persistent state: once generated, all hidden thoughts remain in context and influence future predictions.
By Fei Ding, Yongkang Zhang, Runhao Liu, Yuhao Liao, Zijian Zeng, Huiming Yang
arXiv:2604. 26269v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the era of large language models, creative writing quality lacks a computable theoretical anchor.
By Bo Zou, Chao Xu
arXiv:2606. 05609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are widely deployed, identifying their vulnerability through jailbreak attacks becomes increasingly critical.
By Seungwon Jeong, Jiwoo Jeong, Hyeonjin Kim, Yunseok Lee, Woojin Lee
arXiv:2606. 05403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models increasingly act as epistemic proxies, synthesizing evidence from multiple sources to inform decisions.
By Rohan N. Pradhan, Steve Goley
arXiv:2606. 05378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We test whether a single screen-and-ablate recipe -- identify attention-head circuits by task-pattern selectivity, then verify by causal ablation against a matched-random null -- produces consistent mechanistic claims across model families.
By Yongzhong Xu