arXiv:2606. 09388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying safe large language models (LLMs) on resource-constrained edge devices presents a critical challenge: while dual-model systems combining LLMs with guard models provide effective safety guarantees, their substantial memory and computational demands make them prohibitively expensive for on-device deployment.
By Motasem Alfarra, Cristina Pinneri, Dana Kianfar, Mohammed Almousa, Christos Louizos
arXiv:2606. 06527v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Energy-efficient neural-network inference at the edge requires reducing arithmetic cost, memory traffic, computation energy, and storage overhead while maintaining acceptable accuracy.
By Ovishake Sen, Venkata Nithin Kamineni, Daniel Lobo, Swarup Bhunia, Rickard Ewetz, Baibhab Chatterjee
arXiv:2504. 05349v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Network pruning is used to reduce inference latency and power consumption in large neural networks.
By Eugen Barbulescu, Antonio Alexoaie, Lucian Busoniu
arXiv:2605. 25085v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the rate-distortion limits of online KV cache compression in autoregressive language models, formulating it as sequential Wyner-Ziv source coding on the filtration induced by the model, with the next-step query as decoder side information.
By Munsik Kim
arXiv:2605. 16928v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-context inference in large language models is bottlenecked by the quadratic cost of full attention.
By Yanke Zhou, Yiduo Li, Hanlin Tang, Maohua Li, Kan Liu, Tao Lan, Lin Qu, Yuan Yao, Xiaoxing Ma
arXiv:2605. 18643v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) scales language models efficiently through sparse expert activation, and its dynamic variant further reduces computation by adjusting the activated experts in an input-dependent manner.
By Xingtai Lv, Li Sheng, Kaiyan Zhang, Yichen You, Siyan Gao, Xueheng Luo, Yuxin Zuo, Yuchen Fan, Junlin Yang, Ganqu Cui, Bingning Wang, Fan Yang, Youbang Sun, Ning Ding, Bowen Zhou
arXiv:2606. 09541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-Molecule Force Spectroscopy (SMFS) provides unprecedented insights into biomolecular mechanics, yet the high-throughput generation of force-extension trajectories creates a severe data curation bottleneck.
By Jorge Rodriguez-Ramos
arXiv:2606. 09038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled increasingly personalized interactions by adapting to users' preferences, contexts, and long-term histories.
By Yanyan Luo, Xue Han, Ruiqiao Bai, Xin Huang, Yitong Wang, Qian Hu, Qing Wang, Chunxu Zhao, Jie Liu, Cong Geng, Lehao Xing, Pengwei Hu, Junlan Feng
arXiv:2606. 09471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) provides dense token-level supervision by asking a teacher to score student-generated rollouts.
By Haoran Xin, Anhao Zhao, Ying Sun, Jin Li, Xiaoyu Shen, Hui Xiong
arXiv:2601. 21149v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent progress in geospatial foundation models highlights the importance of learning general-purpose representations for real-world locations, particularly points-of-interest (POIs) where human activity concentrates.
By Maria Despoina Siampou, Shushman Choudhury, Shang-Ling Hsu, Neha Arora, Cyrus Shahabi
arXiv:2606. 07639v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding is shifting from the offline paradigm -- taking a fully recorded video as input and producing a single answer after it ends -- toward real-time interaction, in which the model perceives new frames while still replying, revises its answer as new evidence appears, and remains silent when there is nothing to say.
By Pengyu Wang, Chenkun Tan, Shaojun Zhou, Wei Huang, Qirui Zhou, Zhan Huang, Zhen Ye, Jijun Cheng, Xiaomeng Qian, Yanxin Chen, Xingyang He, Huazheng Zeng, Chenghao Wang, Pengfei Wang, Hongkai Wang, Shanqing Gao, Yixian Tian, Chenghao Liu, Xinghao Wang, Botian Jiang, Xipeng Qiu
Video world models that maintain 3D spatial consistency across generated frames typically rely on explicit point cloud memory constructed in RGB space. This design is both computationally expensive, requiring repeated rendering and VAE encoding, and inherently lossy, as the round trip through pixel space discards rich features of the learned latent representation.
Long-context language model inference is bottlenecked by memory, as the KV cache grows with context length. Recent techniques to compress the KV cache fall short: they either degrade model quality substantially or require considerable time and compute to compress a single long prompt.
3D object detection is the backbone of perception for automated vehicles (AV) and broader intelligent transportation systems applications. Long-range detection is challenging because sensing evidence is sparse; yet this ``long-range'' scenario is routine in traffic.
3D semantic scene generation is crucial for autonomous driving applications, yet most methods rely on complex 3D-specific architectures such as triplane encoders and adapted diffusion networks, limiting both their simplicity and their editing capabilities. We propose EditSSC, an editing-ready method for 3D semantic scene generation using 2D Bird's Eye View (BEV) representations and off-the-shelf latent diffusion network.
arXiv:2606. 07414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparsity allows scaling model parameters without proportionally increasing computational cost.
By Simon Schug
arXiv:2606. 05682v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Demand for low-precision inference, including NVFP4-based approaches, has grown as large language models are increasingly deployed in latency and cost constrained production environments.
By Fangbo Tu, Junhua Zhao, Chi Liu, Xin Chen, Haifeng Wu, Jian Wan, Srinivasan Manoharan
arXiv:2606. 06872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating hand-surface contact pressure from an egocentric view is crucial for AR/VR devices, robotic imitation, and ergonomic analysis.
By Yuan Zeng, Zilue Gao, Yujia Shi, Zongqing Lu, Wenming Yang, QingMin Liao
arXiv:2606. 06787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise as tool-using agents but remain limited in long-horizon tasks that require remembering, organizing, and reusing knowledge.
By Runzhe Wang, Huilin Lu, Shengjie Liu, Li Dong, Jason Zhu
arXiv:2606. 07474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised Continual Learning (UCL) aims to enable neural networks to learn sequential tasks without labels or access to past data.
By Mohammadreza Sadeghi, Sareh Soleimani, Zihan Wang, Narges Armanfard