Sparse and noisy millimeter-wave radar point cloud observations often correspond to multiple plausible human poses, making deterministic pose estimation fundamentally ill-posed. Yet existing radar methods remain deterministic, collapsing this ambiguity into a single estimate.
Automated detection of subsurface cavities from Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is most difficult in soft, high-water-content ground, where conductive, water-saturated soil attenuates the signal and degrades cavity reflections, yet this is also the condition under which cavities most readily form. This paper proposes TriView-YOLO, a multi-view YOLOv12 detector for road cavity screening in such ground.
Whole slide images (WSIs) in digital histopathology are acquired at discrete magnification levels encoding complementary diagnostic information from global tissue architecture to fine-grained cellular morphology. Yet, deep learning models remain sensitive to scale variation.
Accurate medical image interpolation and anatomical structure segmentation are fundamental for computer-aided diagnosis and treatment planning. Anisotropic medical volumes with sparse through-plane sampling often suffer from structural discontinuity and boundary blur, hindering reliable clinical image analysis.
Newly triggered landslides rarely carry immediate annotations, so cross-domain transferability determines the value of landslide mapping for emergency response and regional risk assessment. Vision foundation models have strengthened representational transfer, yet on unseen regions, events, and data sources they still generate high-confidence false alarms.
Reconstructing 3D shapes from a single image remains a fundamental yet challenging problem in computer vision. Traditional monocular 3D generation pipelines typically synthesize multiple views from a single input image before applying Neural Radiance Field (NeRF)-based reconstruction.
arXiv:2408. 12792v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Event detection turns long recordings into a sparse set of ranked timestamps.
By Clark Peng, Tolga Din\c{c}er
arXiv:2509. 23052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a new meta-learning method to determine the optimal learning rate schedule for gradient descent.
By Matt L. Sampson, Peter Melchior
arXiv:2608. 07368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) remains the reference for 3D osseous morphometry in femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) but requires ionizing radiation and manual measurement.
By Jack Consolini, Eric A. Bogner, Meghan Sahr, Matthew F. Koff, Kevin M. Koch, Hollis G. Potter
arXiv:2608. 07340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Registration-based Few-shot medical image segmentation (RFMIS) aims to generate pseudo-labels for unlabeled images by warping a labeled image through registration.
By Jia Wang, Jiaming Cai, Zunying Hu, Zhanjie Wu, Jinyuan Liu, Hua Cheng, Yun Peng
arXiv:2608. 07405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation segmentation models can provide supervision for spacecraft imagery without manual training masks, but their predictions vary with textual prompts and may contain geometric errors that are amplified during distillation.
By Yonglong Zhang, Zongwu Xie, Yang Liu
arXiv:2606. 22589v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ever since the advent of foundation models and the pre-training-finetuning paradigm, there have been numerous efforts to merge multiple task-specific experts into a single multi-task model.
By Jungyong Son, Jinwook Jung, Sungyong Baik
arXiv:2608. 07116v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Camera localization in bronchoscopy remains a challenging problem due to stringent accuracy requirements, real-time constraints, and limited training data.
By Lumin Chen, Qingyao Tian, Jinpeng Li, Haoyu Jiang, Huai Liao, Xinyan Huang, Hongbin Liu, Dong Yi
arXiv:2606. 18856v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce Diffusion-MF, a discrete diffu- sion sequence labeller that places a linear-chain conditional random field (LCRF) inside the denoising loop.
By Nicolas Floquet, Joseph Le Roux, Nadi Tomeh
arXiv:2608. 07018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Horizon detection in images of ice-covered waters is a challenging problem for maritime navigation due to low contrast between water and sky, cluttered ice structures, and varying illumination conditions.
By Alisa Pesotskaia, Emin Zerman
arXiv:2608. 07176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Developing foundation generative models for endoscopy is limited by the gap between natural and clinical images and the computational cost of training large Diffusion Transformers.
By Francisco Caetano, Tim J. M. Jaspers, Haiko Middeljans, Martijn R. Jong, Rixta A. H. van Eijck van Heslinga, Floor Slooter, Albert J. de Groof, Jacques J. Bergman, Peter H. N. De With, Fons van der Sommen
arXiv:2608. 06613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised 3D medical foundation models are increasingly used as general-purpose feature extractors, yet their sensitivity to MRI artifacts remains poorly understood.
By Julia Anna Mielcarz, Daniel Klaaby, Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi
arXiv:2608. 07299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radiology reports describe clinical observations but do not specify executable segmentation targets.
By Chengyi Peng, Haoyu Yang, Meixing Shi, Yuxiang Cai, Yankai Jiang
arXiv:2608. 06674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial vulnerabilities remain a major concern for the safe deployment of neural networks, particularly in object detection, a core task embedded in many safety-critical systems.
By Ridma Jayasundara, Shaheer Mohamed, Tharindu Fernando, Harshala Gammulle, Basura Fernando, Sanka Rasnayake, A V Subramanyam, Sridha Sridharan, Clinton Fookes
arXiv:2608. 07066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) enable sparse and event-driven computation, but their low-bit deployment remains incomplete because recurrent membrane states are commonly retained in floating point even after weight quantization.
By Hui Xie, Tong Shi, Haotong Qin, Aishan Liu, Xiaode Liu, Jinyang Guo