Leaderboards, eval harnesses and ablations — the contested business of deciding which model is actually better.
arXiv:2608. 11937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models for time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) are trained on large and diverse collections of physical systems and can generalize effectively to new downstream tasks.
arXiv:2608. 12084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the setting of Normalizing flows with approximate inverses, an established paradigm spanning both full-dimensional ($d=D$) and bottleneck ($d<D$) settings, and group these models under the term flow autoencoders.
arXiv:2608. 11480v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) reachability provides a mathematically rigorous framework for safe control of dynamical systems, but its practical application is bottlenecked by the computational complexity of solving Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs variational inequality PDEs in high dimensions.
arXiv:2608. 11759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non-destructive X-ray imaging can reveal internal hazelnut defects that are difficult to detect by external inspection alone; however, automated interpretation remains challenging because of subtle radiographic differences among classes, marked class imbalance, and limited annotated data.
arXiv:2608. 11995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The robust treatment of environmental and operational variability (EOV) is an open challenge in population-based structural health monitoring (PBSHM).
arXiv:2608. 12145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous rehabilitation systems must not only recognize human motion but also provide structured feedback to support users without continuous therapist supervision.
arXiv:2509. 18751v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently reconstruction-based deep models have been widely used for time series anomaly detection, but as their capacity and generalization capability increase, these models tend to over-generalize, often reconstructing unseen anomalies accurately.
arXiv:2601. 12178v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a federated learning framework for the calibration of parametric insurance indices under heterogeneous renewable energy production losses.
arXiv:2608. 12150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard evaluation of large language models assumes stable model rankings across inference conditions.
arXiv:2608. 12002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents are increasingly considered for automating network operations and maintenance, where engineers must diagnose network faults, optimize configurations to enhance services, and reduce operational costs while acting under strict constraints.
arXiv:2604. 07801v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models are trained and evaluated on quantitative reasoning tasks written in clean, emotionally neutral language.
arXiv:2608. 11239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Administering Database Management Systems (DBMS) instances requires Database Administrators (DBA) to balance performance in terms of Service Level Agreement (SLA) against resource usage, often prompting RAM over-allocation that wastes memory.
arXiv:2511. 01143v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Early and accurate segmentation of colorectal polyps is critical for reducing colorectal cancer mortality, which has been extensively explored by academia and industry.
arXiv:2604. 22753v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling laws are used to plan multi-million-dollar training runs, but fitting those laws can itself cost millions.
arXiv:2603. 20667v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing prompt-optimization techniques rely on local signals, causing poor generalization across tasks.
arXiv:2608. 11238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation improves the factuality of large language models by grounding responses in retrieved evidence, yet existing evaluation frameworks struggle to provide consistent, fine-grained diagnostics across the diverse spectrum of user queries, ranging from close-ended fact-seeking to open-ended explanatory requests.
arXiv:2608. 11519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full self-attention is a strong token mixer for PDE surrogates on irregular domains, but its quadratic cost limits its use on high-resolution problems.
arXiv:2608. 11580v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous driving simulation requires diverse and scalable lane-level HD maps to support long-horizon evaluation across complex road networks.
arXiv:2608. 11248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for language agents operating across extended interactions and evolving tasks.
arXiv:2608. 11688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models are attractive for edge deployment because they provide high model capacity while activating only a small subset of parameters per token, improving compute efficiency.