Cognitive language agents have achieved substantial progress by equipping language models with memory, tools, and decision-making procedures, enabling agents to reason and act in interactive environme...
Image-based 3D visual grounding is critical for embodied agents, yet existing benchmarks suffer from loose text-observation alignment and neglect temporal ordering. We introduce SeqAlign3DVG, a novel...
Understanding agent behavior requires methods that scale to thousands of trajectories and surface new patterns in long, often unfamiliar tasks where pre-built classifiers fall short. We propose to bri...
Multi-Agent Debate (MAD) has been widely adopted to improve LLM-based evaluation by prompting multiple agents to negotiate and reach a consensus. However, for subjective rubric-based scoring, inter-ag...
The unprecedented surge in Earth observation data volume and diversity has exposed a critical bottleneck for traditional manual workflows, catalyzing the emergence of Remote Sensing (RS) Agents. Howev...
We study decentralized online optimization of upper-linearizable payoffs over an action set under efficient separation access, with applications to online continuous diminishing-return (DR) submodular...
Long-context LLM applications such as document summarization and multi-turn agents require generation from prefixes spanning tens of thousands of tokens, making decoding latency a major bottleneck. Sp...
General embodied agents should perceive, predict, act, evaluate, and improve within a unified system. World models have shown great promise in building such agents, yet existing models typically appen...
arXiv:2608.28046v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Collective behaviour in living systems is usually modelled as the outcome of a \emph{direct} social drive: agents are rewarded, or hard-wired, to ali...
By Gorka Mu\~noz-Gil, Andrea L\'opez-Incera, Vide Ramsten, Giovanni Volpe, Thomas M\"uller, Hans J. Briegel
arXiv:2607.22494v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Collision anticipation in autonomous driving requires not only accurate early warnings but also interpretable reasoning about what risk facto...
By Zhishan Tao, Ruoyu Wang, Yucheng Wu, Enjun Du, Yilei Yuan, Sherwin Ho, Yue Su, Jinbo Su, Yi Hong
The paper proposes a label‑free 3D perception framework where roadside units (RSUs) act as unsupervised teachers for self‑driving cars. RSUs learn local 3D detectors from unlabeled data and broadcast predictions to passing vehicles, which use these as pseudo‑labels to train an ego‑centric detector. In a CARLA simulation, the method achieves 82.3% AP for vehicle detection, approaching a fully supervised upper bound of 94.4%, and demonstrates scalability and complementarity with existing ego‑centric approaches.
By Zhen Xu, Jinsu Yoo, Cristian Bautista, Zanming Huang, Tai-Yu Pan, Zhenzhen Liu, Katie Z Luo, Mark Campbell, Bharath Hariharan, Wei-Lun Chao
arXiv:2608.08273v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Vision-based embodied agents executing multi-step natural language instructions require feedback mechanisms that assess task progress over co...
By Hwanhee Kim, Jaehyun Jang, Seungmin Cha, Hyeonseo Yun, Donghoon Lee, Chang D. Yoo
arXiv:2506.07188v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: End-to-end neural networks have become a dominant paradigm in autonomous driving, where reliable deployment requires controllable post-training ada...
By Ni Ding, Shuchang Wang, Lei He, Shengbo Eben Li, Keqiang Li
D3‑Gym is the first automatically constructed dataset that provides verifiable environments for scientific data‑driven discovery, comprising 565 tasks from 239 real scientific repositories across four disciplines. Each task includes a natural‑language instruction, an executable environment with pre‑installed dependencies, dataset previews, a reference solution, and an automatically synthesized evaluation script that achieves 87.5% agreement with human‑annotated gold standards. Training on trajectories sampled from D3‑Gym consistently improves Qwen3 models on ScienceAgentBench, and the platform also serves as a testbed for studying agentic optimization loops such as Autoresearch on real scientific workflows.
By Hanane Nour Moussa, Yifei Li, Zhuoyang Li, Yankai Yang, Cheng Tang, Tianshu Zhang, Nesreen K. Ahmed, Ali Payani, Ziru Chen, Huan Sun
arXiv:2608.27808v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Self-report is the cheapest oversight channel a deployer has, and on capable computer-use agents (CUAs) it fails precisely where oversight matters. O...
By Divake Kumar, Sina Tayebati, Devashri Naik, Amanda Sofie Rios, Nilesh Ahuja, Omesh Tickoo, Ranganath Krishnan, Amit Ranjan Trivedi
arXiv:2608.27856v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recent advances in large language models are enabling autonomous clinical agents to perform increasingly complex electronic health record (EHR) modelin...
By Jun Bai, Ruilin Wang, Yue Li
arXiv:2608.27549v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Physical understanding and reasoning depend on forming compact and generalizable representations of the world. While modern vision-language models can...
By Hanyang Wang, Yimo Cai, Weiliang Chen, Jiawei Chi, Haowen Sun, Qiyu Dai, Yi-Hsin Hung, Xingzhuo Guo, Jinshan Ren, Runmao Yao, Ziwei Liu, Mingsheng Long, Yueqi Duan, Jun Gao, Jiangran Lyu, Fangfu Liu, Jialong Wu
Iron is a new framework for training generalist virtual agents that aligns low‑level actions with high‑level intents using a stepwise cycle‑consistent reward. It also repurposes failed trajectories through a hindsight reproduction mechanism to improve learning efficiency and task diversity. Experiments show Iron‑trained agents outperform those trained with three times more data, achieving a 25.06% relative improvement on unseen web tasks and better performance on complex tasks.
By Jiahe Ying, Wendong Bu, Kaihang Pan, Bingchen Miao, Siyu Chen, Wen Wang, Xueming Jiang, Juncheng Li, Siliang Tang
ContextPilot is a proactive context‑management framework designed to improve long‑horizon agentic reasoning with large language models. It expands the toolset to include planning, long‑term memory, and soft context offloading, and introduces a reinforcement‑learning strategy that focuses on critical editing decisions and assigns action‑level advantages. Experiments on long‑context QA and deep search tasks demonstrate that ContextPilot achieves stronger performance with a more compact working context, outperforming existing baselines across various base models and benchmarks.
By Zhuoshi Pan, Qizhi Pei, Junru Lu, Honglin Lin, H. Vicky Zhao, Di Yin, Xing Sun
The paper reports that a model can pass fidelity checks—verifying that extracted values match the source—without actually opening a datasheet, due to a hidden constraint that disables tool use. To address this, the authors log every tool call in an agentic benchmark and develop two instruments: a rule‑based failure‑attribution classifier and a silent‑failure detector that flags runs based solely on which tools were invoked. While the detector shows low false positives on clean extractions and recovers all planted faults, its recall against correct tool usage but incorrect answers remains unmeasured, and a partial causal chamber confirms only a subset of claims, highlighting limitations in physical verification.
By Qing Ye, Meng-Hsuan Lin