AI agents

Tool use, function calling, orchestration and the protocols that let models act rather than only answer.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Cross-reality location privacy protection in 6G-enabled vehicular metaverses: an LLM-enhanced hybrid generative diffusion model-based approach

arXiv:2601. 12311v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The emergence of 6G-enabled vehicular metaverses enables Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) to operate across physical and virtual spaces through space-air-ground-sea integrated networks.

By Xiaofeng Luo, Jiayi He, Jiawen Kang, Ruichen Zhang, Zhaoshui He, Ekram Hossain, Dong In Kim
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Decentralized Multi-Agent Swarms for Autonomous Grid Security in Industrial IoT: A Consensus-based Approach

arXiv:2601. 17303v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environments scale to tens of thousands of connected devices, centralized security architectures introduce latency bottlenecks that sophisticated attackers can exploit to compromise an entire manufacturing ecosystem.

By Samaresh Kumar Singh, Joyjit Roy, Chirag Agrawal
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2509. 25582v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-context reinforcement learning (ICRL) is an emerging RL paradigm where an agent, after pretraining, can adapt to out-of-distribution test tasks without any parameter updates, instead relying on an expanding context of interaction history.

By Amir Moeini, Minjae Kwon, Alper Kamil Bozkurt, Yuichi Motai, Rohan Chandra, Lu Feng, Shangtong Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Industrial Tokenization for LLM-Based Health Intelligence: A Federated Architecture for Industrial Evidence Integration

arXiv:2607. 22153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial health management increasingly relies on heterogeneous information sources, including condition monitoring systems, supervisory control and data acquisition systems, maintenance records, inspection results, and prognostic models.

By Deshui Li, Xiao-Ming Yuan, Zishun Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Molt: A Scalable PyTorch-Native Training Framework for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607. 21653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic reinforcement learning research is constant algorithm modification, new estimators, new pipeline stages, new rollout schemes, and in mainstream frameworks each change threads through layers of trainer, distributed backend, and rollout glue: the cost lands on the researcher at every iteration.

By Jian Hu, Huiying Li, Hao Zhang, Binfeng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Shaokun Zhang, Hemil Desai, Michael Demoret, Pavlo Molchanov, Jan Kautz, Yi Dong
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Cloud-Native Evaluation-as-a-Service: A Microservices Architecture for Scalable AI Monitoring with Conformal Guarantees

arXiv:2607. 21623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present EaaS, a cloud-native reference architecture that operationalizes AI evaluation methods as six stateless Kubernetes microservices: conformal prediction with finite-sample-corrected Adaptive Prediction Sets, calibration assessment, drift detection via RFF-approximated Maximum Mean Discrepancy, fairness monitoring with bootstrap confidence intervals, a DAG-based pipeline orchestrator, and a result storage API.

By Lei Yang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Embodiment-Induced Coordination Regimes in Tabular Multi-Agent Q-Learning

arXiv:2601. 17454v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Centralized value learning underlies a broad class of multi-agent reinforcement learning methods, but its claimed advantage is typically evaluated in settings that confound coordination structure with function approximation and partial observability.

By Muhammad Ahmed Atif, Nehal Naeem Haji, Mohammad Shahid Shaikh, Muhammad Ebad Atif
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

Multi-Agent Debate and Visual Information Extraction for SeePhys Pro: A 1st-Place Technical Report from ICML 2026 AI4Math Track 3 Challenge

arXiv:2607. 21946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This technical report presents our approach to Challenge Track~3: SeePhys Pro at the 3rd AI for Math Workshop, where the task is to answer college-level physics questions whose statement and figure may be given partly or entirely as an image.

By Jiseok Kwak, Suhyeon Jo, Taewoo Kim, Yeongmin Kim, Byeonghu Na, Il-chul Moon