arXiv Machine Learning By Paula Feldman, Nusrat Binta Nizam, Sunwoo Kwak, Batuhan Karaman, Katerina Dodelzon, Mert Sabuncu

Mammography Foundation Models for Opportunistic Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The study evaluates whether mammography foundation models, pretrained for breast cancer tasks, can predict 5‑year major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in women using only screening mammograms. In a cohort of 22,497 women (500 MACE events), the models achieved AUROCs of 0.823 and 0.822, outperforming an age‑only baseline. The models also identified higher risk in patients with radiologist‑documented breast arterial calcifications, despite never being trained on that label.

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arXiv Computation and Language
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Target leakage, not model class, explains reported accuracy in survey-based cardiovascular screening: a leakage-tiered audit of glass-box and tabular foundation models

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By Raad Bin Tareaf, Murad Al-Rajab, Samia Loucif, Samer Ellaham, Cedric Schmitz
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

Longitudinal Risk Prediction in Mammography with Privileged History Distillation

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By Banafsheh Karimian, Soufiane Belharbi, Alexis Guichemerre, Luke McCaffrey, Mohammadhadi Shateri, Eric Granger
arXiv AI
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Longitudinal Multi-View Breast Cancer Risk Prediction

arXiv:2607. 11343v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate breast cancer risk prediction from screening mammography is critical for enabling personalized screening intervals and early detection.

By Solveig Thrun, Zijun Sun, Suaiba A. Salahuddin, Kristoffer Wickstr{\o}m, Elisabeth Wetzer, Stine Hansen, Robert Jenssen, Michael Kampffmeyer