arXiv Computer Vision

RA-SOD: Reliability-Aware RGB-T Salient Object Detection under Modality Degradation

RA‑SOD is a new RGB‑Thermal salient object detection framework that explicitly models the reliability of each modality. It introduces a reliability‑conditioned representation, an uncertainty‑guided dual‑stream refinement, and a pixel‑wise modality competition mechanism to adaptively compensate degraded features and suppress unreliable evidence. Experiments on four benchmarks show that RA‑SOD achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance and remains robust under severe modality degradation.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

S2A:Semantic-to-Spatial Alignment for Alignment-Free RGB-T Salient Object Detection

The paper introduces S2A, a semantic-to-spatial alignment framework designed for alignment‑free RGB‑T salient object detection. It employs a global‑guided hierarchical fusion module to refine intra‑modal features, an alignment‑free cross‑modal channel attention module to exchange semantic information, and a spatial deformable cross‑attention module to recover local spatial correspondence. These components collectively reduce misalignment‑induced feature contamination and achieve competitive performance on public benchmarks without additional bells and whistles.

By Qiangqiang Zhou, Yang Luo, Yong Chen, Jiawei Xu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 13

P2Fusion: Prompt-based Progressive Infrared-Visible Image Fusion via Dual-Prior Distillation

Infrared-visible image fusion (IVIF) is pivotal for multimodal perception, yet reconciling the inherent information disparity between thermal and textural features remains a fundamental challenge. Existing prior-guided methods often rely on static constraints that induce optimization conflicts or utilize extrinsic semantic priors from large-scale foundation models (e.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

VesperMUSE: Multi-Modal Fusion Vision Transformer for Image Semantic Segmentation Under Diverse Light Conditions

VesperMUSE is a multi‑modal vision transformer that enhances image semantic segmentation under varied lighting by combining physics‑informed low‑light adaptation, thermal‑guided low‑light image enhancement, and surface normal maps. The framework fuses RGB, thermal, and normal features through a modality‑agnostic self‑attention mechanism, enabling robust segmentation without architectural changes for different sensor setups. Extensive tests show that VesperMUSE recovers missing visual cues and achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance in extreme, unstructured environments.

By Raul Balmez
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 12

Win-Win Fusion: Multi-Modal Image Fusion with Visual-Semantic Collaboration

The paper introduces W2F, a visual‑semantic mutual‑reinforcing framework for multi‑modal image fusion (MMIF). It enhances feature complementarity with a segmentation‑guided fusion loss and an embedded information restoration prior, and employs interactive gated mixed attention (IGM‑Att) and progressive coupling attention (PC‑Att) to fuse local and global information. A collaborative mechanism with a feature search module and gradient correction further aligns visual and semantic fusion, leading to state‑of‑the‑art visual appeal and decision accuracy.

By Hao Zhang, Xuhui Zuo, Jiayi Ma
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 26

Variance-Guided Spatial Attention Fusion for Robust End-to-End Driving under Asymmetric Sensor Degradation

The paper introduces Variance‑Guided Spatial Attention Fusion (VG‑SAF), a method for robust end‑to‑end driving that fuses camera and LiDAR data while handling asymmetric sensor degradation. VG‑SAF uses a physically grounded augmentor to generate dense reliability masks, modality‑specific experts to predict per‑pixel reliability scales, and a hybrid attention mechanism that gates unreliable cells and balances modalities. The approach also includes a Laplace uncertainty head to signal severe or combined sensor failures, and demonstrates improved closed‑loop robustness on the CARLA Longest6 benchmark across various degradation scenarios.

By Weizhi Tao, Zengwang Jin, Xiao Wang, Hailong Huang