arXiv:2602. 11467v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding how anatomical shapes evolve in response to developmental covariates - and quantifying their spatially varying uncertainties - is critical in healthcare research.
TokenMatch is a transformer-based model that estimates 3D shape correspondences by adaptively tokenising meshes into curvature-guided patches. Trained only on the BeCoS partial-to-partial dataset, it generalises to full-shape matching without retraining, using self‑ and cross‑attention to learn patch‑ and point‑level relations. Evaluated on CP2P, PSMAL, BeCoS, FAUST, SCAPE, and SHREC'19, TokenMatch consistently outperforms existing methods in mean geodesic error and intersection‑over‑union while achieving sub‑second inference speeds.
ShapeY is a benchmarking framework that evaluates shape-based recognition in object recognition systems using 68,200 grayscale images of 200 3D objects rendered from multiple viewpoints, with optional appearance changes. It employs a nearest‑neighbor matching task to probe how well an embedding space clusters views by 3D shape similarity across varying viewpoints and non‑shape alterations, providing quantitative and qualitative performance readouts such as error rates, viewpoint tuning curves, and matching score histograms. Testing 321 pre‑trained networks shows that even state‑of‑the‑art models struggle to generalize robustly across 3D viewpoint and appearance changes, highlighting gaps in current shape recognition capabilities.
The paper introduces BALD-SAM, a framework that applies Bayesian Active Learning by Disagreement (BALD) to the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for spatial prompt selection. By freezing the large SAM backbone and modeling uncertainty only in a small prediction head, BALD-SAM efficiently identifies the most informative regions for interactive prompting. Evaluated across 16 diverse datasets, it consistently outperforms human and oracle prompting and surpasses one‑shot baselines, especially on thin and complex structures.
3D Morphable Models (3DMMs) remain the standard parametric shape priors for many state-of-the-art 3D face reconstruction algorithms. However, as these models are derived from a finite number of 3D face samples, they inherit the morphological biases of their training data, potentially limiting their generalizability across diverse global populations.
UT‑HMR is a one‑stage monocular 3D human mesh recovery framework that introduces uncertainty‑guided temporal modeling to address ambiguities caused by weak observations such as distance, occlusion, and motion blur. It predicts a Gaussian distribution over SMPL pose with a low‑rank-plus‑diagonal covariance, converting this into joint‑wise precision weights for heteroscedastic supervision while keeping inference deterministic. Temporal early fusion incorporates neighboring‑frame evidence before pose decoding, enabling the model to resolve pose ambiguities and achieve state‑of‑the‑art results on VIP‑HockeyPose‑v2, WorldPose, and competitive performance on 3DPW using a lightweight ViT‑B backbone.
arXiv:2609.12850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate head modeling requires a stable yet expressive geometric representation. Existing Gaussian-based head avatars commonly rely on parametric temp...
arXiv:2508.01661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Amodal segmentation aims to recover complete object shapes, including occluded regions, serving as an essential technique for user-centric multimed...
The paper introduces a generalizable deformation learning framework that reconstructs 3D objects by deforming a category-level shape template to match a monocular observation. It employs a geometry-guided feature modeling mechanism to enrich foundation features with template topology, creating a geometry-aware representation that is explicitly correlated with the target observation for precise deformation. A view-adaptive feature aggregation module further bridges the gap between the fixed template and arbitrary target views by leveraging multi-view template features and camera poses, ensuring robust feature alignment across diverse viewpoints.
Artic-O is an end‑to‑end, feed‑forward framework that reconstructs articulated objects from sparse images by learning latent geometry. It maps multi‑state observations into a pretrained latent geometry space, uses a frozen flow‑matching decoder for complete‑shape priors, and fuses visual tokens with geometry latents in an image‑grounded part‑reasoning module to segment active parts and predict articulation. Trained with a geometry‑to‑articulation curriculum and a decoupled two‑pass strategy, Artic‑O achieves high reconstruction quality and articulation accuracy while drastically reducing inference time from 9 minutes to about 0.3 seconds per object.
SemEllipsoid introduces a semantic‑aware shape abstraction method that uses ellipsoidal primitives to represent 3D shapes. Unlike prior geometry‑only approaches, it enforces that each primitive lies entirely within a single semantic part by incorporating semantic constraints derived from large‑scale foundation models. The fully differentiable projection‑blending‑evaluation framework allows iterative optimization of both primitive placement and semantic assignment without requiring training data, and the method supports adjustable abstraction levels across diverse shape categories.
Optimizing 3D shapes within the latent spaces of deep generative models is fundamental to computer assisted engineering, yet remains prone to a critical failure mode we term manifold drift: the tendency of gradient-based optimization to move latent vectors away from the manifold of valid shapes. This problem is exacerbated in state-of-the-art 3D shape generative models that operate in increasingly high-dimensional latent spaces where valid shapes occupy a vanishingly small fraction of the full space.