arXiv Computer Vision

PanoSeg3R: Feed-Forward 3D Semantic Segmentation for Panoramic Images with an Automatic Data Curation Pipeline

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 9

Geometry and Gradient-based Partitioning for Panoramic Outdoor Reconstruction

Scaling 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) to large outdoor scenes is costly in both data acquisition and computation. Adopting panoramic images with equirectangular projection (ERP) can reduce capture effort via their full $360^{\circ}$ field of view, yet the resulting omnipresent visibility invalidates existing partitioning strategies that rely on local camera frustums, causing block-wise optimization to degenerate into global training.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

GeoPano: Towards Geometrically Accurate 3D Reconstruction from a Single Panorama

GeoPano is a feed‑forward framework that reconstructs geometrically accurate 3D point clouds from a single panoramic image. It introduces a panoramic‑aware attention aggregator with a novel Pano‑Attention mechanism to exploit spherical geometry and reduce cross‑view inconsistencies. A hybrid supervision strategy enforces both fine‑grained local detail in perspective views and global structural coherence in spherical space, leading to superior reconstruction accuracy, consistency, and visual fidelity compared to prior state‑of‑the‑art methods.

By Jing OU, Zidong Cao, Liaoyuan Fan, Zhuoxiao Li, Shuai Zhang, Yinrui Ren, Dongli Wu, Haoang Li, Hui Xiong, Wufan Zhao
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 22

Data-Efficient Semantic Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds via Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation-based Pseudo-Labeling

The paper introduces PLOVIS, a data‑efficient framework for semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds that tackles three simultaneous data shortages: few training scenes, sparse point‑level labels, and missing 2D image sequences. PLOVIS generates pseudo‑labels by applying an open‑vocabulary image segmentation model directly to 3D point clouds, then refines these labels through a two‑stage filtering process and a class‑balanced memory bank. Experiments on ScanNet, S3DIS, Toronto3D, and Semantic3D show that PLOVIS outperforms existing fine‑tuning and weakly supervised methods under realistic, data‑scarce conditions.

By Takahiko Furuya
arXiv AI
Oct 2

RelationVGGT: Visual Geometry Transformers for 3D Spatial Relation Segmentation

The paper introduces RelationVGGT, a feed‑forward framework that performs 3D spatial relation segmentation without per‑scene optimization or known camera poses. It combines semantic features from a visual foundation model with geometry‑aware representations from a 3D geometry foundation model, and uses a relation transformer to predict subject‑conditioned, cross‑view relations based on a visual subject and a textual query. The authors also present an automated annotation pipeline built on ScanNet++ with VLMs and LLMs to generate scalable training data for this new task.

By Minsu Kim, Jaesung Choe, Jiwoo Lee, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Seon Joo Kim
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

PointGauss: Point Cloud-Guided Multi-Object Segmentation for Gaussian Splatting

PointGauss is a 3D-native framework that performs semantic parsing and instance segmentation on 3D Gaussian splatting representations by treating Gaussian primitives as unstructured point sets and extracting scale‑invariant geometric features with Point Transformer V3. It introduces an adaptive region‑of‑interest cropping strategy and an instance‑aware distance‑constrained rasterization pipeline to enable scalable, view‑consistent pixel‑level projections. The authors also release SplatSeg‑360, a cross‑scale benchmark with 32 complex scenes and over 6,300 aligned 2D‑3D masks, and show that PointGauss achieves real‑time performance with state‑of‑the‑art 3D‑mIoU (~90%) and 2D‑mIoU (~80%) scores.

By Wentao Sun, Yiping Chen, John S. Zelek, Jonathan Li